2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (29) ◽  
pp. 4945-4958 ◽  
Author(s):  
BORIS A. ARBUZOV ◽  
IVAN V. ZAITSEV

We apply Bogoliubov compensation principle to the gauge electroweak interaction. The nontrivial solution of compensation equations for anomalous three-boson gauge invariant effective interaction uniquely defines its form-factor and parameters of the theory including value of gauge electroweak coupling [Formula: see text] in satisfactory agreement with the experimental value. A possibility of spontaneous generation of effective four-fermion interaction of heavy quarks is demonstrated. This interaction defines an equation for a scalar bound state of heavy quarks which serve as a substitute for the elementary scalar Higgs doublet. As a result we calculate the t-quark mass mt = 177 GeV in satisfactory agreement with the experimental value. The results strongly support idea of [Formula: see text] condensate as a source of the electroweak symmetry breaking. The approach predicts heavy composite Higgs scalar MH ≃ 1800 GeV .


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxim Dvornikov

We analyze the magnetic field evolution in dense quark matter with unbroken chiral symmetry, which can be found inside quark and hybrid stars. The magnetic field evolves owing to the chiral magnetic effect in the presence of the electroweak interaction between quarks. In our study, we also take into account the magnetohydrodynamic turbulence effects in dense quark matter. We derive the kinetic equations for the spectra of the magnetic helicity density and the magnetic energy density as well as for the chiral imbalances. On the basis of the numerical solution of these equations, we find that turbulence effects are important for the behavior of small scale magnetic fields. It is revealed that, under certain initial conditions, these magnetic fields behave similarly to the electromagnetic flashes of some magnetars. We suggest that fluctuations of magnetic fields, described in frames of our model, which are created in the central regions of a magnetized compact star, can initiate magnetar bursts.


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