TECTONIC MODEL OF THE EASTERN PART OF THE SVALBARD PLATE IN THE BARENTS SEA AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH HYDROCARBON MIGRATION INDICATORS

Author(s):  
O.A. Smirnov ◽  
◽  
V.N. Borodkin ◽  
A.R. Kurchikov ◽  
A.V. Lukashov ◽  
...  
Geosciences ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid F. Løtveit ◽  
Willy Fjeldskaar ◽  
Magnhild Sydnes

Many of the Earth’s sedimentary basins are affected by glaciations. Repeated glaciations over millions of years may have had a significant effect on the physical conditions in sedimentary basins and on basin structuring. This paper presents some of the major effects that ice sheets might have on sedimentary basins, and includes examples of quantifications of their significance. Among the most important effects are movements of the solid Earth caused by glacial loading and unloading, and the related flexural stresses. The driving factor of these movements is isostasy. Most of the production licenses on the Norwegian Continental Shelf are located inside the margin of the former Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) ice sheet. Isostatic modeling shows that sedimentary basins near the former ice margin can be tilted as much as 3 m/km which might significantly alter pathways of hydrocarbon migration. In an example from the SW Barents Sea we show that flexural stresses related to the isostatic uplift after LGM deglaciation can produce stress changes large enough to result in increased fracture-related permeability in the sedimentary basin, and lead to potential spillage of hydrocarbons out of potential reservoirs. The results demonstrate that future basin modeling should consider including the loading effect of glaciations when dealing with petroleum potential in former glaciated areas.


Author(s):  
Valeriy G. Yakubenko ◽  
Anna L. Chultsova

Identification of water masses in areas with complex water dynamics is a complex task, which is usually solved by the method of expert assessments. In this paper, it is proposed to use a formal procedure based on the application of the method of optimal multiparametric analysis (OMP analysis). The data of field measurements obtained in the 68th cruise of the R/V “Academician Mstislav Keldysh” in the summer of 2017 in the Barents Sea on the distribution of temperature, salinity, oxygen, silicates, nitrogen, and phosphorus concentration are used as a data for research. A comparison of the results with data on the distribution of water masses in literature based on expert assessments (Oziel et al., 2017), allows us to conclude about their close structural similarity. Some differences are related to spatial and temporal shifts of measurements. This indicates the feasibility of using the OMP analysis technique in oceanological studies to obtain quantitative data on the spatial distribution of different water masses.


1990 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Midttun

1997 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert T. Barrett ◽  
Vidar Bakken ◽  
Juri V. Krasnov

1990 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-311
Author(s):  
Øystein Wiig ◽  
Vidar Bakken

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