ASSESSMENT OF ENERGY ACCUMULATION SYSTEM IMPACT UPON VOLTAGE LEVEL ON BUSES OF ACTIVE POINT OF DC SECTIONING

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
pp. 46-60
Author(s):  
Vladislav NEZEVAK

The work purpose is to estimate and investigate processes of the regenerative braking impact upon a voltage level on object buses of the system of traction power supply at electricity storage systems. In the investigation there are used methods of imitation modeling and analytical ones allowing the fulfillment of calculations for different conditions of the electric traction load formation within the limits of inter-substation areas under consideration. The work novelty consists in the approach to the estimation of the working mode impact of electricity storage systems upon the voltage level on buses of the objects of traction power supply under conditions of regenerative braking and charge characteristics changes. In the course of the investigation there are obtained the following results: the work cyclicity change estimation of a storage system is carried out; the dependence of a charge depth change upon rated power consumption is defined; charge characteristics for conditions of charge predominance in the diagram are calculated; the character of voltage changes on object buses of the system of traction power supply is defined; the necessity of charge characteristic adaptation depending on conditions of regenerative braking use is defined. The regenerative braking use makes an impact upon charge characteristics formed from the condition of charge predominance in the diagram of a charge degree at the rated interval and allows increasing currents of the second stage of the charge characteristics allowing the decrease voltage loss at charge realization caused by adjacent traction substations at the first stage.

Author(s):  
Ch. Lenin Babu ◽  
P. Harinath Reddy ◽  
T. Reddi Sekhar

<p>In this paper a hybrid power quality compensator (HPQC) is proposed for compensation in cophase traction power supply and minimum dc operation voltage is achievable for high-speed traction power supply. The parameter design procedure for minimum dc operation voltage in HPQC as well as minimum voltage rating with load PF is discussed. The detailed discussions of proposed circuit configurations of HPQC are provided in section II, together with comparison with conventional RPC. In comparison with conventional railway power compensator proposed HPQC can achieve reduced dc link voltage level. It is also verified through simulations results that the LLC-HPQC would operate at the minimum voltage with the proposed parameter design. HPQC is able to provide system unbalances, reactive power, and harmonic compensation in cophase traction power with reduced operation voltage. The cophase traction power supply with proposed HPQC is suitable for high-speed traction applications.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 216-224
Author(s):  
V. L. Nezevak

Considered are the issues of using electric energy storage system in the traction power supply of direct current of a single-track section. An overview of the main directions of domestic and foreign research in the field of using these systems to increase the capacity and energy efficiency of power supply systems is given. Modeling the operation of energy storage system in traction power supply is based on the calculation of load graphs within the boundaries of inter-substation zones, formed depending on the conditions for the passage of trains and traction load on the railway section. The main provisions of the method for choosing locations and determining the parameters of energy storage system in traction power supply are considered. On the example of one of the inter-substation zones of the Sverdlovsk railway, the influence of the power of the active sectioning station on the increase in the minimum voltage level at the pantograph of the electric rolling stock is shown. The graphs of the degree of charge and the corresponding frequency distributions are given, which make it possible to evaluate the operating conditions of the electric energy storage system depending on the conditions for the formation of the traction load, as well as the graphs of the load of the electric energy storage system and the corresponding charging characteristics for the operating conditions at the sectioning post. On the example of the section under consideration, the dependence of the discharge depth of the electric energy storage system on the nominal energy intensity is shown. Based on the results of calculations, an evaluation was made of the options for passing train batches in the even and odd direction in comparison with the schedule of the performed train operation. The range of variation of the nominal values of power and energy intensity of the electric energy storage system is obtained. Comparison of the accumulation system parameters for single- and double-track sections of railways, including those with a predominance of passenger traffic, is carried out.


Innotrans ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Irina A. Baeva ◽  

The article considers the effect of reducing the time of train-to-train margin on the specific consumption of electric energy and the voltage level on the currentcollecting gear of an electric locomotive. Simulation of the operation of the DC 3.0 kV traction power supply system is carried out in the KORTES software package. The section of the Sverdlovsk railway with an operating system of contactless automatic voltage control was taken for the study. The article defines the rational time of the train-to-train margin for an unregulated and regulated system of traction power supply. The energy efficiency of the system of contactless automatic voltage control was evaluated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Ruoqiong Li ◽  
Junjie Wang ◽  
Xuan Zhao ◽  
Xin Li

For high-speed rail with high energy consumption, the recovery and utilization of regenerative braking energy is essential to improve the energy consumption of high-speed rail. As a technical link, the energy bidirectional feed inductively coupled power transfer (ICPT) system can realize the regenerative braking energy recovery of the contactless traction power supply system. Furthermore, considering that the braking energy of the high-speed rail is the largest when entering the station during the whole line operation, the braking section of the station is mainly considered. This paper proposes a preset control method for segmented power supply of the energy bidirectional feed ICPT system considering regenerative braking energy recovery. By establishing the steady-state mathematical model of the bidirectional ICPT system, the influence of the internal phase-shift angles φ1 and φ2 and the external phase-shift angle γ on the operating state of the system is analyzed. To realize system synchronization under the operation of EMUs, a train braking model is established through force analysis, and a power preset controller is designed to realize the synchronous control of the power flow of the bilateral system. According to the braking process of the train entering the station, the switching control method of the segment coil under the different conditions of the single train entering the station and the multitrain entering the station is proposed to ensure the reliability and flexibility of the train power supply. The simulation results of the 350 kW ICPT system simulation model show that the system can operate stably when the power transmission simulation is switched, and the transmission efficiency can reach 89%, which proves the feasibility of the control method. Energy-saving estimates show that a single train can recover about 200–300 kWh of electric energy during single braking. The comparison with the measured data verifies the accuracy of the modeling in this paper.


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