On Risks of Estimates Based on Random-Size Samples

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
V. E. Bening
Keyword(s):  
1969 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 301-308
Author(s):  
A.M.V. Verhagen

A stochastic process in which any tree in a forest planted on an integer lattice eliminates its four neighbours when it exceeds their heights, is studied for the case when all heights are independent samples from a continuous distribution. The proportion of the trees of the forest eliminated in this manner is determined for both the one and the two dimensional integer lattices.


2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. K. Hwang
Keyword(s):  

Random k-set pool designs are known to be efficient but suffer the presence of clones having identical test sets (hence indistinguishable). We propose a random pool design with distinct k-sets. We give an algorithm to generate the design and compute the expected numbers of unresolved negatives and unresolved positives. We show a relation between the two numbers which holds also for other random designs; hence, it can be used to obtain their expected numbers of unresolved positives which are not known. Among these other random designs, the random size-k design is a new design.


1969 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-308
Author(s):  
A.M.V. Verhagen

A stochastic process in which any tree in a forest planted on an integer lattice eliminates its four neighbours when it exceeds their heights, is studied for the case when all heights are independent samples from a continuous distribution. The proportion of the trees of the forest eliminated in this manner is determined for both the one and the two dimensional integer lattices.


VLSI Design ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 6 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 345-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Macucci ◽  
K. Hess

We have studied the capacitance between two parallel plates enclosing a quantum confined system and its dependence on the applied voltage. The concepts of capacitance and differential capacitance are discussed together with their applicability to systems characterized by single.electron tunneling. We determine the tunneling thresholds by means of a formalism based on the minimization of the system free energy and we retrieve, as a special case, Luryi's quantum capacitance formula. We apply our method to the study of an idealized system made up of a number of quantum dots with random size distributed according to a gaussian. Results are shown for different choices of the position of the dots between the plates and of the voltage span applied to perform the measurement of the differential capacitance.


1999 ◽  
Vol 36 (04) ◽  
pp. 1074-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander V. Gnedin

A random number of independent identically distributed random variables is inspected in strict succession. As a variable is inspected, it can either be selected or rejected and this decision becomes final at once. The selected sequence must increase. The problem is to maximize the expected length of the selected sequence. We demonstrate decision policies which approach optimality when the number of observations becomes in a sense large and show that the maximum expected length is close to an easily computable value.


2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (03) ◽  
pp. 1340009 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHUHUI JI ◽  
XIAOJIN ZHENG ◽  
XIAOLING SUN

We consider a chance-constrained quadratic knapsack problem (CQKP) where each item has a random size that is finitely distributed. We present a new convex 0-1 quadratic program reformulation for CQKP. This new reformulation improves the existing reformulation for general 0-1 quadratic program based on diagonal perturbation in the sense that the continuous relaxation of the new reformulation is tighter than or at least as tight as that of the existing reformulation. The improved reformulation is derived from a general matrix decomposition of the objective function and piecewise linearization of 0-1 variables. We show that the optimal parameters in the improved reformulation can be obtained by solving an SDP problem. Extension to k-item probabilistic quadratic knapsack problems is also discussed. Preliminary comparison results are reported to demonstrate the effectiveness of the improved reformulation.


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