Dual Photon Absorptiometry for Bone Mineral Measurements Using a Gamma Camera

1994 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Valkema ◽  
H. Prpic ◽  
J. A. K. Blokland ◽  
J. A. J. Camps ◽  
S. E. Papapoulos ◽  
...  
1994 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
R. Valkema ◽  
H. Prpic ◽  
J. A. K. Blokland ◽  
J. A. J. Camps ◽  
S. E. Papapoulos ◽  
...  

A gamma camera was equipped with a special collimator and arm assembly for bone mineral measurements with dual photon absorptiometry (DPA). The system was evaluated in vitro and in vivo and compared both with a rectilinear DPA and a dual energy X-ray (DEXA) system. All 3 systems showed a linear response in measurements of 4 vials, containing different amounts of hydroxyapatite. Phantom measurements with the gamma camera system showed a precision of 1.6% to 2.8%. Results obtained in 8 healthy volunteers with rectilinear and gamma camera systems were well correlated (R2 = 0.78). With the photon beam directed from posterior to anterior, the separation of vertebrae was easy with the gamma camera system. We conclude that bone mineral measurements can be made with a gamma camera for assessment of fracture risk and in the decision process whether a patient needs treatment or not. For follow-up, the precision of DPA with a gamma camera is inadequate.


1994 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
R. Valkema ◽  
H. Prpic ◽  
J. A. K. Blokland ◽  
J. A. J. Camps ◽  
S. E. Papapoulos ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. 1075-1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
HEINZ W. WAHNER ◽  
WILLIAM L. DUNN ◽  
MANUEL L. BROWN ◽  
RICHARD L. MORIN ◽  
B. LAWRENCE RIGGS

1981 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 361-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Mazess ◽  
Walter W. Peppler ◽  
Charles H. Chesnut ◽  
Wil B. Nelp ◽  
Stanton H. Cohn ◽  
...  

1985 ◽  
Vol 58 (691) ◽  
pp. 621-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. N. Sambrook ◽  
C. Bartlett ◽  
R. Evans ◽  
R. Hesp ◽  
D. Katz ◽  
...  

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