The Pharmacology of the Benzodiazepine Site of the GABA-A Receptor is Dependent on the Type of γ-Subunit Present

1995 ◽  
Vol 15 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 173-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. McKernan ◽  
K. Wafford ◽  
K. Quirk ◽  
K. L. Hadingham ◽  
E. A. Harley ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 831 ◽  
pp. 77-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Rodrigues de Oliveira ◽  
Andréia Hatsue Todo ◽  
Gizelda Maia Rêgo ◽  
Janete Maria Cerutti ◽  
Alberto José Cavalheiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gaba A ◽  

1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 874-881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter B. Wingrove ◽  
Sally A. Thompson ◽  
Keith A. Wafford ◽  
Paul J. Whiting

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1413-1423 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. BENKE ◽  
M. HONER ◽  
C. MICHEL ◽  
H. MOHLER
Keyword(s):  
Gaba A ◽  

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Martín Hermógenes Estrada ◽  
Henry Insuasty ◽  
Luis Enrique Cuca ◽  
Mariel Marder ◽  
Angélica Fierro ◽  
...  

This work evaluates the central nervous effects in ICR strain mice of 2-ethylthio-7-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine (MH4b1), a compound obtained by an efficient one-step reaction of S,S-diethyl 4-methylbenzoylimidodithiocarbonate with 5-amino-3-methyl-1H-pyrazole, in order to assess its neuro-pharmacological profile. The tests applied were: maximal electroshock seizure (MES), pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) seizures, forced swimming, plus maze, marble burying, sleeping time, rota-rod and catalepsy. In addition, MH4b1 binding to the benzodiazepine site of the GABA-A receptor and MH4b1 inhibition of monoamine oxidase (MAO) subtypes A and B were evaluated. MH4b1 showed anticonvulsant effects in a dose dependent manner (30-300 mg/kg, p.o.) against MES and inhibition of MAO-B (IC50: 24.5 µM) without activity at the benzodiazepine site. These data suggest that MH4b1 has anticonvulsant properties related to MAO-B inhibition.


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 204-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrice Venault ◽  
Georges Chapouthier

A number of beta-carbolines are inverse agonists of the GABA-A receptor complex, acting on the benzodiazepine site. They show convulsive properties when administered at high doses, anxiogenic properties at moderate doses, and learning-enhancing effects at low doses. These data suggest a possible physiological relationship, through the GABA-A receptor channel, between memory processes, anxiety, and ultimately, in pathological states, epileptic seizures. This relationship seems to be confirmed partially by experiments on mouse strains selected for their resistance (BR) and sensitivity (BS) to a single convulsive dose of a beta-carboline. These two strains also show differences in anxiety and learning abilities. However, some opposite results found while observing the behavior of the two strains suggest that in addition to pharmacologically induced anxiety, there is spontaneous anxiety, no doubt involving other brain mechanisms.


2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwin Sigel ◽  
Simon Middendorp ◽  
Roland Baur ◽  
Roshan Puthenkalam ◽  
Margot Ernst

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1331-1335 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. QUIRK ◽  
P. BLURTON ◽  
S. FLETCHER ◽  
P. LEESON ◽  
F. TANG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gaba A ◽  

Planta Medica ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 74 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
ME Pedersen ◽  
HB Rasmussen ◽  
B Metzler ◽  
GI Stafford ◽  
J van Staden ◽  
...  

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