scholarly journals The experience of pregnant women with HIV: scoping review

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-61
Author(s):  
A.A. Putri Melastini ◽  
Mufdlilah Mufdlilah

HIV attacks human immune system and HIV occurrence during pregnancy is four times higher compared to when not pregnant. ANC visit can help early detection and identify if there is complication related to the mother’s health and the infant’s health. The purpose of this study was the evidence of pregnant women’s experience with HIV. Data sources used databses i.e. Pubmed, Wiley, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. There were 714,336 articles from initial hit publised from 2011-2020, and after filtering process 8 articles were included. This scoping review method was adapted from Arksey and O’Malley. There were 3 themes emerged from this study, which were psychology, coping stress, and the role of medical staffs. Studies stated that participants experience lack of comfortable circumstances, not obtaining sufficient attention and experience violence in the household. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 119 ◽  
pp. 102612
Author(s):  
Mohsen Khosravi-Maharlooei ◽  
HaoWei Li ◽  
Markus Hoelzl ◽  
Guiling Zhao ◽  
Amanda Ruiz ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 821-827 ◽  
Author(s):  
Austin L. Hughes ◽  
Bernice Packer ◽  
Robert Welch ◽  
Stephen J. Chanock ◽  
Meredith Yeager

2018 ◽  
pp. 72-75
Author(s):  
M. P. Vorobyova ◽  
D. A. Tulupov ◽  
E. P. Karpova ◽  
O. G. Naumov

The article presents an overview of the role of vitamin D in prevention of acute otitis media in children. It provides brief pathogenetic justification of the action of vitamin D on the human immune system. The reasons for the urgency of the use of vitamin D supplements in prevention of acute otitis media in children are analysed. Topical issues to further study the problem in paediatric practice are presented.


2021 ◽  
pp. 397-410
Author(s):  
Yashdeep Srivastava ◽  
Swati Upadhyay ◽  
Mohd Ahmad ◽  
Deepak Kumar Verma ◽  
Vinod Kumar Mishra

2018 ◽  
Vol 198 (4) ◽  
pp. 528-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijie Hu ◽  
Diana Zabini ◽  
Wei Gu ◽  
Neil M. Goldenberg ◽  
Siegfried Breitling ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 1384-1387
Author(s):  
Richa Mukhra ◽  
Kewal Krishan ◽  
Tanuj Kanchan

Occurrence and recurrence of COVID-19 cases have been observed globally. The complex relationship of host-pathogen and the environment plays a vital role in understanding the widespread recurrence of the SARS-CoV-2 among humans. Though the pathobiology of the disease is not completely understood, it is well established that COVID-19 poses a greater threat to individuals with co-morbidities and a weakened immune system. The article deals with the notion of innate immunity, natural selection, and the survival of the fittest during the COVID-19 outbreak. The article also attempts to introduce the concept of “lifestyle and cultural immunity” that needs to be addressed and incorporated at an early stage of childhood to boost up the human immune system. The communication further discusses the role of vaccination and micro-organisms pre-existing in the environment which are required to enhance the immunity of an individual.


2008 ◽  
Vol 286 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 141-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Martin van Hagen ◽  
Virgil A. Dalm ◽  
Frank Staal ◽  
Leo J. Hofland

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