Ultrasound Guided Alcohol Ablation of Morton's Neuroma

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 196-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel E. Musson ◽  
Jasdev S. Sawhney ◽  
Leslie Lamb ◽  
Antony Wilkinson ◽  
Haron Obaid

Background: Morton's neuroma is a common cause of metatarsalgia. This study evaluated the efficacy of ultrasound guided alcohol injection as a treatment for this condition. Method: Data from 87 treatment courses were included in this study with a mean follow of 14.3 months. Results: Technical success was 100%. One patient developed symptoms consistent with an allergic reaction to the injection and one patient declined further injection because of periprocedural pain. Partial or total treatment response was achieved in 66%, with 32% of patients having complete resolution of pain. The median visual analogue score (VAS) decreased from 8 pre-procedure to 4 post-procedure ( p < 0.0001). Procedural success was greater in patients under 55 years old and in those with solitary neuromas. Seventeen patients (20%) went on to have surgery due to continuing pain. Conclusion: Ultrasound guided alcohol ablation for the treatment of Morton's neuroma was a safe procedure that significantly reduced pain and may offer an alternative therapy to surgery. Level of Evidence: IV; Retrospective Case Series

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Lee ◽  
Il-Yeong Hwang ◽  
Chang Hyun Ryu ◽  
Jae Woo Lee ◽  
Seung Woo Kang

Background: Morton’s neuroma is one of the common causes of forefoot pain. In the present study, hyaluronic acid injection was performed on patients to determine the efficacy and adverse effects of hyaluronic acid in management of Morton’s neuroma. Methods: Eighty-three patients with Morton’s neuroma in their third intermetatarsal space with definite Mulder’s click were included in the study. Those with severe forefoot deformities such as forefoot cavus or hallux valgus on plain X-rays were excluded. Ultrasound-guided hyaluronic acid injections were performed on all patients weekly for 3 weeks. Pain during walking using visual analogue scale (VAS) and AOFAS Forefoot Scale were prospectively evaluated preinjection, and at 2, 4, 6, 12 months postinjection. Results: Significant improvement in VAS and AOFAS Forefoot Scale were seen overall at 2 months after hyaluronic acid injections ( P < .05). Then, there were almost no changes after 4 months, continuing until 12 months. The mean VAS was decreased from 73.1 initially to 23.0 at 12 months and AOFAS Forefoot Scale was increased from 32.2 to 86.5. There were no complications which occurred. Conclusion: In the present study, ultrasound-guided hyaluronic injection was clinically effective for pain relief and functional improvement for at least 12 months in patients with Morton’s neuroma. However, numbness associated with Morton’s neuroma should be addressed more cautiously since it may persist without much improvement. Level of Evidence: Level IV, retrospective case series.


2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 1032-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tammer Raouf ◽  
Ryan Rogero ◽  
Elizabeth McDonald ◽  
Daniel Fuchs ◽  
Rachel J. Shakked ◽  
...  

Background: Recent studies have demonstrated that clinical diagnosis of Morton’s neuroma is highly correlated with operative and histopathologic diagnosis, whereas others have questioned the cost-effectiveness of intraoperative histopathology of excised specimens. The purpose of this study was to determine the utility of both preoperative imaging and intraoperative histology in the treatment of Morton’s neuroma in making an accurate diagnosis, guiding treatment decisions, and altering clinical outcomes. Methods: A retrospective review was performed on all patients who underwent operative resection suspected Morton’s neuroma with 4 fellowship-trained foot and ankle surgeons between 2007 and 2017. Procedures were excluded from the study if the pathology report was not available for review. Diagnoses were made either by clinical examination and/or by the results of preoperative imaging. All pathology reports were reviewed to determine the final diagnosis, considered the “gold standard.” Postoperative chart notes were reviewed to determine if any treatment regimen was altered based on the pathology report revealing an alternate diagnosis other than Morton’s neuroma. Two hundred eighty-seven procedures in 269 patients with 313 clinically suspected neuromas met inclusion criteria. Results: Of the 313 suspected neuromas, 309 (98.7%) were confirmed Morton’s neuromas on histopathologic examination. For no patient did the results of the pathology report alter the postoperative treatment course. Preoperative imaging results were available for 179 (57.2%) suspected neuromas, with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography used to preoperatively image 121 and 71 suspected neuromas, respectively, including 13 using both. The total estimated cost of histopathologic analysis for the cohort was $143 667, and the estimated combined cost of preoperative imaging and intraoperative histopathology in our cohort totaled $278 567. Conclusion: Our study found that the diagnosis of Morton’s neuroma could be made clinically with extreme accuracy and positive predictive value, calling into question the utility and costs of other imaging modalities and intraoperative sampling for histopathologic diagnosis. Level of Evidence: Level IV, retrospective case series.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 1226-1233
Author(s):  
Juan Manuel Yañez Arauz

Background: Morton’s neuroma is a frequent cause of metatarsalgia. Operative treatment is indicated if nonoperative management has failed. The objective of the present study was to describe a technique of Morton’s neuroma excision by a minimally invasive commissural approach and evaluate the long-term outcome and complications. Methods: A retrospective study of 108 patients with Morton’s neuroma treated surgically with a commissural approach between September 1990 and December 2010 was performed. The surgical technique is described. Clinical outcomes and complications were evaluated. The average follow-up was 121 months. Eleven patients were men and 97 women. The average age was 49.4 years; 56.8% neuromas were at the third space and 43.2% at the second space. Six patients presented 2 neuromas in the same foot, and 9 patients had bilateral neuroma. Results: The visual analog scale (VAS) average pain score was 5.4 points preoperatively and 0.2 points at the final follow-up. The author found a significant difference between the VAS scores preoperatively and postoperatively ( P < .01). Excellent and good satisfaction outcomes were achieved in 93.6%. The postoperative complication incidence was 3%. Conclusion: The author believes a minimally invasive commissural approach has advantages over a dorsal or plantar incision. It is a simple and reproducible technique, with satisfactory outcomes, low complication rates, and a quick return to usual activities. Level of Evidence: Level IV, retrospective case series.


2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 944-951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xavier Lizano-Díez ◽  
Alberto Ginés-Cespedosa ◽  
Eduard Alentorn-Geli ◽  
Daniel Pérez-Prieto ◽  
Gemma González-Lucena ◽  
...  

Background: The effectiveness of corticosteroid injection for the treatment of Morton’s neuroma is unclear. In addition, most of the studies related to it are case-control or retrospective case series. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness between corticosteroid injection associated with local anesthetic and local anesthetic alone (placebo control group) for the treatment of Morton’s neuroma. Methods: Forty-one patients with a diagnosis of Morton’s neuroma were randomized to receive 3 injections of either a corticosteroid plus a local anesthetic or a local anesthetic alone. The patients and the researcher who collected data were blinded to the treatment groups. The visual analog scale for pain and the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Score (metatarsophalangeal/interphalangeal score) were obtained at baseline, after each injection, and at 3 and 6 months after the last injection. Results: There were no significant between-group differences in terms of pain and function improvement at 3 and 6 months after treatment completion in comparison with baseline values. At the end of the study, 17 (48.5%) patients requested surgical excision of the neuroma: 7 (44%) in the experimental group and 10 (53%) in the control group ( P = 1.0). Conclusion: The injection of a corticosteroid plus a local anesthetic was not superior to a local anesthetic alone in terms of pain and function improvement in patients with Morton’s neuroma. Level of Evidence: Level I, randomized controlled trial.


2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cecilia Pasquali ◽  
Ettore Vulcano ◽  
Raffaele Novario ◽  
Davide Varotto ◽  
Carlo Montoli ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 2050313X2095004
Author(s):  
Hicham El Bacha ◽  
Carlo Jung ◽  
Bertrand Brieau ◽  
Benoit Bordacahar ◽  
Sarah Leblanc ◽  
...  

Pyloric exclusion is a method of treatment for duodenal injury. Surgery is usually needed to restore digestive continuity in due time, yet a new surgical procedure can be challenging due to fibrotic adhesion development. We present here a retrospective case series of three patients with pyloric exclusion who underwent endoscopic ultrasound–guided duodenal repermeabilization using metallic stents. All procedures were successful with no complication and allowed regular feeding. This case series shows that endoscopic ultrasound–guided recanalization is a feasible and safe procedure.


2020 ◽  
pp. 193864002095785
Author(s):  
Mohamed Abdelaziz Elghazy ◽  
Kathryn C. Whitelaw ◽  
Gregory R. Waryasz ◽  
Daniel Guss ◽  
Anne H. Johnson ◽  
...  

Background Although the precise pathoetiology of Morton’s neuroma remains unclear, chronic nerve entrapment from the overlying intermetatarsal ligament (IML) may play a role. Traditional operative management entails neuroma excision but risks unpredictable formation of stump neuroma. Materials and methods Medical records were examined for adult patients who failed at least 3 months of conservative treatment for symptomatic and recalcitrant Morton’s neuroma and who then underwent isolated IML decompression without neuroma resection. Results A total of 12 patients underwent isolated IML decompression for Morton’s neuroma with an average follow-up of 13.5 months. Visual Analog Pain Scale averaged 6.4 ± 1.8 (4-9) preoperatively and decreased to an average of 2 ± 2.1 (0-7) at final follow-up (P = .002). All patients reported significant improvement. Conclusion Isolated IML release of chronically symptomatic Morton’s neuroma shows promising short-term results regarding pain relief, with no demonstrated risk of recurrent neuroma formation, permanent numbness, or postoperative symptom exacerbation. Level of Evidence: Level IV: Case series


2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 483-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maja Markovic ◽  
Ken Crichton ◽  
John W. Read ◽  
Peter Lam ◽  
Henry Kim Slater

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