scholarly journals Weak convergence of first-rare-event times for semi-Markov processes

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
AISDL

Necessary and sufficient conditions for weak convergence of first-rareevent times for semi-Markov processes with finite set of states in series of schemes are obtained.


2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1457-1468
Author(s):  
Haroon M. Barakat ◽  
M. H. Harpy

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the multivariate record values by using the Reduced Ordering Principle (R-ordering). Necessary and sufficient conditions for weak convergence of the multivariate record values based on sup-norm are determined. Some illustrative examples are given.



1983 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 752-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Henderson

This paper is concerned with the relationship between insensitivity in a certain class of Markov processes and properties of that process when time is reversed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for insensitivity are established and linked to already proved results. A number of examples of insensitive systems are given.



1983 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 752-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Henderson

This paper is concerned with the relationship between insensitivity in a certain class of Markov processes and properties of that process when time is reversed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for insensitivity are established and linked to already proved results. A number of examples of insensitive systems are given.



Author(s):  
Colin J. H. McDiarmid

The theorem of R. Rado (12) to which I refer by the name ‘Rado's theorem for matroids’ gives necessary and sufficient conditions for a family of subsets of a finite set Y to have a transversal independent in a given matroid on Y. This theorem is of fundamental importance in both transversal theory and matroid theory (see, for example, (11)). In (3) J. Edmonds introduced and studied ‘polymatroids’ as a sort of continuous analogue of a matroid. I start this paper with a brief introduction to polymatroids, emphasizing the role of the ‘ground-set rank function’. The main result is an analogue for polymatroids of Rado's theorem for matroids, which I call not unnaturally ‘Rado's theorem for polymatroids’.



1982 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Snowden ◽  
J. M. Howie

Let X be a finite set and let (X) be the full transformation semigroup on X, i.e. the set of all mappings from X into X, the semigroup operation being composition of mappings. This paper aims to characterize those elements of (X) which have square roots. An easily verifiable necessary condition, that of being quasi-square, is found in Theorem 2, and in Theorems 4 and 5 we find necessary and sufficient conditions for certain special elements of (X). The property of being compatibly amenable is shown in Theorem 7 to be equivalent for all elements of (X) to the possession of a square root.



1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 836-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurens De Haan

Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for the weak convergence of the sample range of i.i.d. random variables as the number of observations tends to infinity.



2009 ◽  
Vol 46 (03) ◽  
pp. 732-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shai Covo

Let X be a pure-jump subordinator (i.e. nondecreasing Lévy process with no drift) with infinite Lévy measure, let X ε be the sum of jumps not exceeding ε, and let µ(ε)=E[X ε(1)]. We study the question of weak convergence of X ε/µ(ε) as ε ↓0, in terms of the limit behavior of µ(ε)/ε. The most interesting case reduces to the weak convergence of X ε/ε to a subordinator whose marginals are generalized Dickman distributions; we give some necessary and sufficient conditions for this to hold. For a certain significant class of subordinators for which the latter convergence holds, and whose most prominent representative is the gamma process, we give some detailed analysis regarding the convergence quality (in particular, in the context of approximating X itself). This paper completes, in some respects, the study made by Asmussen and Rosiński (2001).



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