scholarly journals Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory; determination of molybdenum in water by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry

1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra R. Jones ◽  
Betty J. McLain
1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
K F Hallis ◽  
N A Boon ◽  
C M Perkins ◽  
J K Aronson ◽  
D G Grahame-Smith

Abstract This method for determination of Rb+ in human plasma and erythrocytes by graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry has a sensitivity of 29 nmol/L for plasma, 12 nmol/L for erythrocytes. The detection limit is 24 nmol/L for plasma, 4.8 nmol/L for erythrocytes. This assay is approximately 30-fold more sensitive than previously reported techniques involving atomic absorption spectrophotometry, enabling use of smaller samples. The rubidium signal is linear with concentration up to 1.2 mumol/L, and addition of other cations to the matrix produces only minor alterations in the Rb+ signal. We measured plasma and erythrocytic Rb+ concentrations in healthy subjects and in patients with untreated essential hypertension. In both, our values are similar to those previously reported for healthy individuals.


1997 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 1287-1297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A Brereton ◽  
Paul Robb ◽  
Christine M Sargent ◽  
Helen M Crews ◽  
Roger Wood ◽  
...  

Abstract An interlaboratory study of a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GFAAS) method for the determination of lead in wine was conducted. Seventeen laboratories from France, United States, and the United Kingdom, using a variety of GFAAS instruments, took part in the study. The method incorporated a novel matrix-matching procedure to minimize matrix effects between standards and samples. Six wine test materials were prepared and sent to participants as 12 blind duplicate or split level samples. There was good agreement between results obtained from participants and target values (24–279 μg/L) obtained with an inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry method. The precision of the GFAAS method was well within the range predicted by the Horwitz equation for the 6 test materials analyzed. Repeatability standard deviations ranged from 3 to 17%. Reproducibility standard deviations were in the range of 10 to 30%. The method is recommended for use for official purposes.


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