scholarly journals Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) among young age medical population

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zalina N ◽  
Aruku N ◽  
Azura N ◽  
Shahida N ◽  
Akhmarina N ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Young Age ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Tract Infections ◽  
Lower Urinary

Introduction: Frequency of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in young age women is not well studied. It is said to be common among female elderly and multiparous population. The aim of this study is to obtain the prevalence of LUTS among nulliparous students in relation to their personal hygiene. Materials and methods: This is a prospective cross-sectional study conducted among  200 nulliparous medical and nursing students aged between 18-28 years using standardized questionnaires. Urine samples were also collected from students to detect urinary tract infections. Results: The complete data sets of 146 students were analyzed. All of them were nulliparous, single and not sexually active. The prevalence of LUTS was 52.7% consist of over-active bladder, urinary incontinence (UI) and voiding difficulty respectively (51.3%, 34.9% and 45.2%). The most common type of UI was stress urinary incontinence which was 21.9% followed by 11.6% of urgency incontinence. Conclusion: The prevalence of LUTS among young age population is high at 52.7%. Public awareness regarding LUTS and availability of treatment is needed.

Multiple stones in neobladder: Case report and literature review

2019 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 216-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Tafuri ◽  
Antonio B Porcaro ◽  
Akbar N Ashrafi ◽  
Maria Angela Cerruto ◽  
Nelia Amigoni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract ◽  
Orthotopic Neobladder ◽  
Radical Cystoprostatectomy ◽  
Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Tract Infections ◽  
Abdominal Fullness ◽  
Lower Urinary

Introduction: Neobladder urolithiasis is a rare but important long-term complication of orthotopic urinary diversion. It may be asymptomatic and can be discovered as an incidental finding on a radiological investigation. However, when symptoms occur, they may include lower abdominal pain, dysuria, hematuria, and lower urinary tract symptoms. Case description: We report the case of a 63-year-old male patient with irritative lower urinary tract symptoms, lower abdominal fullness, urinary incontinence, fecaluria, and urinary loss from the left inguinal fold 12 years after a radical cystoprostatectomy with a orthotopic neobladder. Computed tomography scan and urethrocystography showed a distended pouch with multiple large stones, an enterovesical fistula, and neovesicocutaneous fistula. The fistulae were successfully managed conservatively with the placement of a Foley catheter. After 3 months, open cystolithotomy was performed and approximately 50 stones with dimensions varying from 5 mm to 5 cm, with a total weight of 890 g, were removed. After a 1-year follow-up, the patient did not report pain, urinary tract infections, or symptoms suggestive of fistula and imaging evaluation confirmed no recurrence of neobladder stones. Conclusion: Neobladder stones may present with various symptoms. Our patient had irritative lower urinary tract symptoms, lower abdominal fullness, urinary incontinence, fecaluria, and urinary loss from the left inguinal fold 12 years after a radical cystoprostatectomy with a orthotopic neobladder. Our experience demonstrates that open cystolithotomy is an effective intervention for the removal of large stones in neobladder.

scholarly journals Role of frequency volume chart for the assessment of urinary incontinence in men

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 3346
Author(s):  
Debasis Samaddar ◽  
Dilip Kumar Pal
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Male Patient ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract ◽  
Oral Fluid ◽  
Fluid Intake ◽  
Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Lower Urinary

Background: This study was conducted to evaluate the role of FVC (frequency volume chart) in the male patient with urinary incontinence. That will definitely help to evaluate patient’s objective lower urinary tract symptoms including incontinence and guide to manage those symptoms. But there are less number of reported studies showing role of FVC in men with urinary incontinence.Methods: Male patient (19-60 years) presenting with incontinence symptoms from 1st February 2018 to 30th July 2018, were enrolled in the study. They were asked to record the time and volume of each oral fluid intake, voided volume for 3 consecutive days and put tick in the column of incontinence in the FVC if present.Results: Total 205 male patients presented with incontinence symptoms were evaluated, they were divided into 3 age groups (19-32, 33-46 and 47-60 years). Mean incontinence were found 2.65 (19-32 years). 2.99 (33-46 years) and 3.13 (47-60 years). In 47-60 years group total oral fluid intake is positively correlated with frequency (p <0.05) but not in other groups. Correlation of Nocturia with incontinence (p >0.05) and frequency with incontinence (p >0.05) were not statistically significant in any age groups.Conclusions: The FVC is the registration of voiding parameters by patient in his own environment. Assessment of lower urinary tract symptoms based on a history alone is not accurate, value of FVC are found to be consistent and accurate, so it will guide us to initiate management in male with urinary incontinence and also help to assess treatment responsiveness.

Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Urinary Incontinence During Pregnancy

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gülşah BALIK ◽  
Emine Seda G. GÜVEN ◽  
Yeşim B. TEKIN ◽  
Şenol ŞENTÜRK ◽  
Mehmet KAĞITCI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract ◽  
Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Lower Urinary
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