Intracranial actinomycoma with osteomyelitis simulating meningioma

1984 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virender K. Khosla ◽  
Ashru K. Banerjee ◽  
Jagjit S. Chopra

✓ A rare case of actinomycotic osteomyelitis with an intracranial granuloma is presented. The computerized tomography findings are probably the first of their kind. Both the site of osteomyelitis and clinical presentation are unusual. The pertinent literature is reviewed.

1978 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 450-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiro Waga ◽  
Masahiko Okada ◽  
Yoshisuke Yamamoto

✓ A rare case of basilar-middle meningeal arterial anastomosis is reported. Pertinent literature is reviewed and an embryological explanation of this anastomosis is discussed.


1982 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 839-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virgil B. Graves ◽  
George W. Schemm

✓ The authors present a rare case of symptomatic lipoma of the cerebellopontine angle, and describe the computerized tomography and operative findings. These are tumors of maldevelopmental origin, and the three cases reported to date have shown many similarities.


1982 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay Sharma ◽  
Jacob Abraham

✓ A rare case of multiple primary hydatid cysts of the brain is reported in a 9-year-old girl. There were five cysts, occupying most of the right supratentorial region. The biggest cyst measured 9 cm across, while the smallest one was 4.5 cm in diameter. The diagnosis was based on computerized tomography findings. The patient did not have any evidence of hydatid disease elsewhere in the body. The delivery of all the cysts resulted in the dramatic neurological recovery of this patient.


1984 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 1297-1299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virender K. Khosla ◽  
Ashru K. Banerjee ◽  
Suresh N. Mathuriya ◽  
Saroj Mehta

✓ A totally cystic giant cavernous hemangioma is described in a 3-year-old girl. The clinical presentation and computerized tomography findings were both unique. The patient was successfully treated by surgery.


1986 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 874-877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuyoshi Morimoto ◽  
Heitaro Mogami

✓ The authors describe the growth pattern of a subependymal giant-cell astrocytoma associated with tuberous sclerosis, which was documented by sequential computerized tomography scans over 7 years. The diagnosis and treatment of this tumor are discussed, and the pertinent literature is reviewed.


1983 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 586-588 ◽  

✓ A case of posttraumatic epidural hygroma is reported. This child presented with occipital injury. Slowly but progressively he developed bilateral Wallenberg's syndrome and retrocollis. Correct preoperative diagnosis was made with the aid of computerized tomography. The case is discussed with emphasis on the mechanism of formation of an epidural hygroma and its clinical presentation.


1986 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 706-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoko Nakasu ◽  
Jyoji Handa ◽  
Kazuyoshi Watanabe

✓ Two patients with benign intracerebral cysts are reported and a brief review of the literature is given. Although computerized tomography (CT) scanning is useful in detecting a variety of intracerebral cysts, the CT findings are not specific for any lesion. An exploratory operation with establishment of an adequate route of drainage and a histological examination of the cyst wall are mandatory in the management of patients with a progressive but benign lesion.


1976 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth J. L. MacGregor ◽  
Jeffrey Gawler ◽  
John R. South

✓ The authors report two cases with large unilocular intracerebral epithelial cysts. Diagnosis was facilitated in both patients by computerized tomography (EMI scanner). The clinical and diagnostic aspects of previously reported cases are reviewed, and the etiology and pathogenesis of these cysts discussed.


1991 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 508-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald E. Warnick ◽  
Jack Raisanen ◽  
Theodore Kaczmar ◽  
Richard L. Davis ◽  
Michael D. Prados

✓ A rare case of intradural chordoma is described. The literature contains seven examples of intradural extraosseous chordoma, all reported in a ventral location. This is the first reported case of a primary intradural chordoma distant from the clivus and involving both the supra- and infratentorial compartments.


1983 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Peter Heilbrun ◽  
Theodore S. Roberts ◽  
Michael L. J. Apuzzo ◽  
Trent H. Wells ◽  
James K. Sabshin

✓ The production model of the Brown-Roberts-Wells (BRW) computerized tomography (CT) stereotaxic guidance system is described. Hardware and software modifications to the original prototype now allow the system to be used independently of the CT scanner after an initial scan with the localizing components fixed to the skull. The system is simple and efficient, can be used universally with all CT scanners, and includes a phantom simulator system for target verification. Preliminary experience with 74 patients at two institutions is described. It is concluded that CT stereotaxic guidance systems will become important tools in the neurosurgical armamentarium, as they allow accurate approach to any target identifiable on the CT scan.


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