scholarly journals Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pengawasan Hak Hak Tenaga Kerja Wanita Pada Perusahaan Di Kabupaten Bungo Provinsi Jambi

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Mela Sari ◽  
M. Awaluddin
Keyword(s):  

Pengawasan ketenagakerjaan merupakan unsur penting dalam perlindungan tenaga kerja, sekaligus upaya penegakan hukum ketenagakerjaan serta untuk menjamin terlaksananya peraturan perundang-undangan ketenagakerjaan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dalam pengawasan hak-hak tenaga kerja wanita pada perusahaan, serta untuk mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung serta penghambat dalam pengawasan hak hak tenaga kerja wanita pada perusahaan di kabupaten Bungo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jumlah informan 16 orang diantaranya Koordinator wilayah IV Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan Kabupaten Bungo-Tebo, Penyidik pegawai negeri sipil, 3 orang pengawas ketenagakerjaan koordinator wilayah IV Kabupaten Bungo-Tebo, dan 11 orang wanita yang bekerja pada perusahaan di Kabupaten Bungo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemerintah telah berperan agar terpenuhinya hak-hak tenaga kerja wanita berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan melalui beberapa tahap pengawasan yaitu Preventive Control, Repressive Control, pengawasan saat proses dilakukan, pengawasan berkala, pengawasan mendadak, dan pengawasan melekat. Faktor pendukung dalam pengawasan yaitu regulasi, metode dan kapasitas, sedangkan faktor yang menghambat yaitu fasilitas dan koordinasi.

2008 ◽  
Vol 128 (11) ◽  
pp. 1320-1328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshifumi Kataoka ◽  
Masato Watanabe ◽  
Shingo Sakaeda ◽  
Shinichi Iwamoto

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sweety Dahiya ◽  
Anil K. Chhillar ◽  
Namita Sharma ◽  
Pooja Choudhary ◽  
Aruna Punia ◽  
...  

The existence of the multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogenic fungus, Candida auris came to light in 2009. This particular organism is capable of causing nosocomial infections in immunecompromised persons. This pathogen is associated with consistent candidemia with high mortality rate and presents a serious global health threat. Whole genome sequence (WGS) investigation detected powerful phylogeographic Candida auris genotypes which are specialized to particular geological areas indicating dissemination of particular genotype among provinces. Furthermore, this organism frequently exhibits multidrug-resistance and displays an unusual sensitivity profile. Identification techniques that are commercialized to test Candida auris often show inconsistent results and this misidentification leads to treatment failure which complicates the management of candidiasis. Till date, Candida auris has been progressively recorded from several countries and therefore its preventive control measures are paramount to interrupt its transmission. In this review, we discussed prevalence, biology, drug-resistance phenomena, virulence factors and management of Candida auris infections.


2021 ◽  
Vol 687 (1) ◽  
pp. 012094
Author(s):  
Fan Chen ◽  
Zhiqing Liu ◽  
Jifu Qiu ◽  
Zhipeng Lu ◽  
Ming Chen ◽  
...  

CNS Spectrums ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-143
Author(s):  
Martin J. Mazzoglio y Nabar ◽  
Santiago Muñoz ◽  
Milagros Muñiz ◽  
Alexis Mejías ◽  
Christian Montivero ◽  
...  

AbstractIntroductionHyperammonaemia (HA) is observed in decompensated liver disease. The picture of hyperammonemic encephalopathy in non-cirrhotic patients was reported mostly associated with valproic acid. There are few reports of hyperammonemia in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV) and they are associated with other comorbidities and few with antiretrovirals (HAART), but not as adverse drug reactions associated with psychotropic drugs associated with the virus.ObjectiveReport of cases of PLHIV in HARRT with hyperammonemia, its clinical impact and ammonium levels.Materials and MethodsWe report 67 PLHIV in treatment with HAART, negative viral loads, psychopharmacological treatment with valproic acid (n=45) or carbamazepine (n=22). Exclusion criteria were = HCV, HBV and alcohol consumption disorder (current or recent history) and decompensated liver pathology. We apply scales to evaluate side effects (UKU), subjective adherence (DAI), daily life activities (Barthel Index), liver severity (Child-Pugh Classification) and degrees of hepatic encephalopathy (West Haven Scale). The ethical-legal requirements were met. Results: 26.86% presented hyperammonemia, among which 38.88% was symptomatic. The clinical presentation was heterogeneous with a higher prevalence of gastrointestinal and cognitive alterations; the most severe cases presented alterations of the sensorium and 1 case of convulsions. We recorded a greater symptomatic severity with carbamazepine (average ammonia =104.4 pmol/L), but a higher prevalence of non-symptomatic hyperammonemia with valproic acid (62.3 pmol/L). The time of onset of symptoms was lower with carbamazepine, but the time until its decrease was higher with valproic acid.ConclusionsWe observed a higher prevalence of hyperammonemia and associated symptomatology in PLHIV with HAART medicated with carbamazepine. The significant percentage of this adverse drug reaction suggests a biochemical, perhaps preventive, control.


2010 ◽  
Vol 173 (4) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Yoshifumi Kataoka ◽  
Masato Watanabe ◽  
Shingo Sakaeda ◽  
Shinichi Iwamoto

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-82
Author(s):  
A. A.O. OGUNSHE ◽  
A. A. ADEOLA ◽  
V. O. ADETUNJI

Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points of the production methods of farmyard-processed Nigerian wara were determined using survey studies and oral interviews. Low to moderate sources of microbial hazards included boiling of fresh cowmilk containing Calotropis procera extracts, transfering of moulded wara into boiled cowmilk whey, included addition of crushed Calotropis procera leaves and stem to fresh cowmilk and transporting wara to market for sale and packaging of wara for sale. High sources of microbial hazards were manual milking of several cows to obtain fresh milk samples, and collection of milk samples from different cows in same containers. Significant preventive control of the identified microbial hazards for wara were- keeping of cows in hygienic farmyards, non-milking of mas- titic / ill cows, proper hygiene by food handlers, usage of clean processing materials, wholesome wa- ter samples and hygienic processing conditions. There is need for effective HACCP for quality control and assurance of farmyard-produced Nigerian wara.


JAMA ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 211 (6) ◽  
pp. 1014
Author(s):  
S.K. Robinson
Keyword(s):  

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