scholarly journals Oxygen isotope composition of zircons from the Talnakh economic intrusion of the Noril’sk province: first data

2019 ◽  
Vol 489 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-173
Author(s):  
I. Yu. Badanina ◽  
E. A. Belousova ◽  
K. N. Malitch ◽  
S. F. Sluzhenikin
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Isotope ◽  
Isotope Composition ◽  
Oxygen Isotope Composition ◽  
Primary Magma ◽  
Crustal Component ◽  
Layered Series ◽  
Isotope Data ◽  
Oxygen Isotope Data ◽  
First Results ◽  
Isotope Analyses

This study presents the first results of oxygen isotope analyses (18O) collected on zircons from the Talnakh economic intrusion within the Norilsk province. Zircons from gabbro-diorite, gabbroic rocks of the layered series and plagioclase-bearing wehrlite have similar mantle-like mean 18O values (5,39 0,49; 5,64 0,48 and of 5,28 0,34, respectively), which differ from 18O in zircons from sulfide-bearing melanocratic troctolite with a taxitic texture in the lower part of the intrusion (mean 18O = 6,50 0,98). These new oxygen isotope data support (i) the mantle-derived origin of the primary magma(s), parental to the Talnakh intrusion, and (ii) possible involvement of a crustal component during the formation of sulfide-bearing taxitic-textured rocks.

Tooth Enamel Biogeochemistry and Early Hominin Diets

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matt Sponheimer ◽  
Julia Lee-Thorp
Keyword(s):  
Trace Elements ◽  
Oxygen Isotope ◽  
Carbon Isotope ◽  
Trophic Level ◽  
Tooth Enamel ◽  
Isotope Composition ◽  
Oxygen Isotope Composition ◽  
Dietary Ecology ◽  
Isotope Analyses ◽  
Unambiguous Interpretation

Biogeochemical studies of hominin dietary ecology began decades ago, and, despite refinements, the basic tools being used and questions being asked have changed little since then. Carbon isotope analyses have had the most impact, with numerous studies showing that up to c.4 Ma, early hominins consumed primarily C3 vegetation, as do extant apes, but thereafter consumption of C4 foods became conspicuous if variable. Paranthropus boisei completely abandoned the ancestral C3 diet by at least 2 Ma to become a C4 consumer, a rarity among primates. These shifts were accompanied by changes in the australopith masticatory package. Applications using trace elements, particularly strontium and barium, as trophic level indicators have been less successful, partly because the distributions of trace elements in foodwebs are poorly understood. Similarly, while the oxygen isotope composition of tooth enamel unquestionably reflects ecology, the influences are complex and too poorly understood to allow unambiguous interpretation.

Oxygen isotope composition of Holocene dolomite formed in a humid hypersaline setting: Comment and Reply

Geology ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerald M. Friedman ◽  
R. P. Major ◽  
R. Michael Lloyd ◽  
F. Jerry Lucia
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Isotope ◽  
Isotope Composition ◽  
Oxygen Isotope Composition

Stable Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotope Composition of Waters from Mine Tailings in Different Climatic Environments

2007 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 1870-1876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge E. Spangenberg ◽  
Bernhard Dold ◽  
Marie-Louise Vogt ◽  
Hans-Rudolf Pfeifer
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Isotope ◽  
Mine Tailings ◽  
Isotope Composition ◽  
Oxygen Isotope Composition ◽  
Hydrogen And Oxygen Isotope

Oxygen isotope composition of kaolinite rocks as an indicator of different stages of their lithogenesis

2011 ◽  
Vol 438 (1) ◽  
pp. 697-700
Author(s):  
N. S. Bortnikov ◽  
V. M. Novikov ◽  
E. O. Dubinina ◽  
A. D. Savko ◽  
A. G. Berketa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Isotope ◽  
Isotope Composition ◽  
Oxygen Isotope Composition

Tracing the emerald origin by oxygen isotope data: the case of Sandawana, Zimbabwe

2004 ◽  
Vol 336 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes C.(Hanco) Zwaan ◽  
Alain Cheilletz ◽  
Bruce E. Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Isotope ◽  
Isotope Data ◽  
Oxygen Isotope Data
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