scholarly journals Low-temperature sintering and fabrication research of ceramics and numerical simulation on elastic, pressure drop and heat transfer properties of open cell foams

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengwei Andrew Nie
Author(s):  
N. Bianco ◽  
S. Cunsolo ◽  
W. K. S. Chiu ◽  
V. Naso ◽  
A. Migliozzi ◽  
...  

In the applications of metal foams, the knowledge of the thermal transport properties is of primary importance. Thermal properties of a foam heavily depend on its microstructure. However, the influence of some geometric characteristics of the foam cells on their properties is far from being understood. Foam models are promising tools to study the above said effects. The effect of the cell architecture on heat transfer and pressure drop in open cell foams is investigated numerically using two foam models. The Kelvin and the Weaire-Phelan foam models are developed in an open source software “Surface Evolver”. Heat transfer and pressure drop in samples with different porosities and cell dimensions are studied using COMSOL® Multiphysics. Finally, a comparison between the numerical results obtained from two foam models is carried out in order to evaluate the feasibility to substitute the Weaire-Phelan foam structure, which is more complex and computationally heavier, with the simpler Kelvin foam representation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 198-199 ◽  
pp. 512-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Bianchi ◽  
Tobias Heidig ◽  
Carlo Giorgio Visconti ◽  
Gianpiero Groppi ◽  
Hannsjörg Freund ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 264 ◽  
pp. 268-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Bianchi ◽  
Gianpiero Groppi ◽  
Wilhelm Schwieger ◽  
Enrico Tronconi ◽  
Hannsjörg Freund

2014 ◽  
Vol 535 ◽  
pp. 66-70
Author(s):  
Chen Hong Zhao ◽  
Yong Gang Lei

Heat transfer and resistance characteristics of a tube inserted delta-winglet (inclination angle is 10 °) are studied by numerical simulation. The results show that the delta-winglet enhance the heat transfer of the enhancement tube inserted delta-winglet and improve the PEC with modest pressure drop penalties. Compared with based tubes, the delta-wings structure enhance the heat transfer 19.52%-31%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 1701032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Monno ◽  
Daniela Negri ◽  
Valerio Mussi ◽  
Pedram Aghaei ◽  
Gianpiero Groppi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Marcel Kwakkel ◽  
Maria Fernandino ◽  
Carlos A. Dorao

Abstract Numerical simulation of Taylor flows presents several challenges. At the dynamic interface physical properties are discontinuous, which is especially challenging for the thin film between the droplet and the wall. Phase-field methods, which are derived from thermodynamic principles, define the interface as a smooth transition between phases. By coupling the Cahn-Hilliard equation with the Navier-Stokes and energy equation, both interface dynamics and heat transfer can be captured. In the work presented, the resulting system of equations are solved by a parallel h-adaptive least-squares spectral element method. To approximate the solution with sufficient numerical accuracy, C1 Hermite basis functions and a space-time formulation have been applied. It is widely accepted in the literature that the droplet characteristics such as length, velocity and dynamic interaction among them affect the heat transfer properties of Taylor flow. To gain understanding, their effect on heat transfer and pressure drop for liquid-liquid Taylor flow in microchannels must be studied in more detail.


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