scholarly journals Restricted geographic distribution and low genetic distinctiveness of steppic Crioceris quinquepunctata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) populations in Central East Europe

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miłosz Mazur ◽  
Daniel Kubisz ◽  
Łukasz Kajtoch

Crioceris quinquepunctata is a European leafbeetle, rare and strictly associated with steppe-like habitats in Central and Eastern Europe. We sampled suitable localities in Central East Europe to determine the current distribution and to verify whether populations isolated by the Carpathian Mountains (within Pannonian and Pontic area) show genetic differentiation. Sequences from the beetle COI and ITSl were amplified and compared. Furthermore, ftsZ and hcpA genes of the endosymbiont Wolbachia were analysed as additional genetic markers. We found only two populations of C. quinquepunctata (in Moravia and Podolian Upland). Unusually low genetic differences between these populations were revealed, which is in contrast to previous studies on other steppe beetles. The reasons for such low diversity are speculative and probably related to recent natural expansion or man-made translocation of C. quinquepunctata.

Author(s):  
Maxim V. Vinarski

A finding of the lymnaeid species Ladislavella occulta (Jackiewicz, 1959) [Mollusca: Gastropoda: Lymnaeidae] in Hungary is reported, which is the first record of this snail in the country. The shells of L. occulta were found in 1989 in the marsh area of the Bátorliget Nature Reserve. The current distribution of this species in Eastern and Central Europe is reviewed. It is hypothesized that L. occulta represents a relic species, whose origin may be traced back to the Pleistocene


Author(s):  
E. G. Ponomareva

The author ponders on the causes of the crisis of democraticmodels in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, South-East Europe and the Baltic states. Having analysed a complex of factors, she comes to the conclusion that the authoritarian transition of European peripheral countries in the interwar period (1918—1939) was appropriate. While all authoritarian regimes of the period in the region under study were characterized by three foundations of authoritarianism– Fuhrerprinzip, ideas of constructing nationstate and nationalism, specific traits allow to distinguish between three clusters of authoritarian regimes in the interwar Europe: military-bureaucratic, corporate (guild) and pre-totalitarian (fascist mobilization) ones. However, the main conclusion is: the complex economic, political and socio-cultural situation in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, South-East Europe and the Baltic states aggravated by the consequences of globalization and world financial crisis is able to provoke recurrences of authoritarian transition.


Heredity ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 86 (5) ◽  
pp. 557-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dušan Gömöry ◽  
Igor Yakovlev ◽  
Petar Zhelev ◽  
Jarmila Jedináková ◽  
Ladislav Paule

Author(s):  
Krzysztof Kil

The paper analyzes the level of concentration and stability of the banking sectors in Central and Eastern Europe in the years 2000–2013. The states were divided into sub-regions – Central Europe, South–East Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States. An overview of some current research and an assessment of the relationship between these variables in terms of time and area was presented. A statistically significant coefficients of correlation only for the banking sectors in Slovakia, Slovenia, Estonia, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Latvia, Romania, Croatia and Serbia were achieved. The direction and strength of the dependence between concentration and stability in these markets was differentiated.


Author(s):  
Tomila V. Lankina ◽  
Anneke Hudalla ◽  
Hellmut Wollmann

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document