scholarly journals Adaptation of the Challenge and Threat in Sport Scale into Turkish: A Validity And Reliability Testing Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8-3) ◽  
pp. 417-430
Author(s):  
Bülent Gürbüz
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Stacey Cutbush ◽  
Samantha Charm ◽  
Stephen Tueller ◽  
Kathleen Krieger ◽  
Deborah Gibbs

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 899
Author(s):  
Rita Rita

Brand makes easier consumer to take efficiently purchase decision about the product. Consumer choices product or brand are driven by utilitarian and hedonic considerations. The main purpose of this study was to examine the effect of perceived symbolic value and utilitarian value on consumer attitudes toward brand and purchase intentions. The respondents in this study are university students in Yogyakarta. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling. There are only 235 respondents among 400 questioners whom can be used as samples. Validity and reliability testing were conducted in order to figure out the validity rate and data reliability. The data were analyzed by using Regression Analysis. The results provide support for seven of the eight hypothesized. The results provide that symbolic value and utilitarian value as two different value but related. The results show that symbolic value and utilitarian value have a positive impact on consumer attitudes toward brand and purchase intentions. 


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Koskey ◽  
Nicholas Garafolo ◽  
Nidaa Makki ◽  
Wondimu Ahmed ◽  
Donald Visco ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-79
Author(s):  
Erlindawati Erlindawati ◽  
Rika Novianti

This research aims to determine partially and simultaneously whether the level of education, level of income, level of awareness, and level of service affect community motivation in paying land and building taxes in the Village of Lemang, West Rangsang District, Meranti Islands Regency. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative analysis using validity and reliability testing, multiple analysis, classic assumption test, t-test, f-test, and coefficient of determination. The results of this research partially indicate that the level of education is positive and significant for community motivation. The level of income is positive and significant for community motivation. The level of awareness is positive and significant for community motivation and the level of service is negative and not significant for community motivation. Simultaneously the level of education, level of income, level of awareness and level of service significantly influence community motivation with a large influence of 71.3%.


2000 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul R Ward ◽  
Paul Bissell ◽  
Peter R Noyce

OBJECTIVE: To develop valid, reliable criteria for assessing the appropriateness of the management of common ailments and nonprescription drug therapy in community pharmacies in the UK. METHODS: The criteria were developed by an expert panel using the nominal group technique. The validity of the criteria was tested by surveying a random sample of pharmacists who were asked to rate the importance of each criterion on a semantic differential scale from 1 (low) to 7 (high). Subsequently, the reliability of the criteria was assessed: a random sample of pharmacists were each asked to apply the criteria to four vignettes of patient counseling on two separate occasions. RESULTS: All assessment criteria exceeded our predefined level of face, content, and consensual validity. In reliability testing, the overall assessment of appropriateness, along with five component assessment criteria, surpassed our predefined level of reliability. Three criteria, however, did not meet our predefined standard. These criteria were rational content of advice, rational product choice, and referral to another health professional. CONCLUSIONS: This represents the first systematic attempt to develop an instrument of general applicability for assessing the appropriateness of patient counseling and to subject it to rigorous validity and reliability testing. We suggest that further work is required to refine the criteria that did not meet reliability standards and to understand the decision-making processes underlying the assessment of vignettes of patient counseling.


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Llewellyn J. Cornelius ◽  
Naomi C. Booker ◽  
Thomas E. Arthur ◽  
Iris Reeves ◽  
Oscar Morgan

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