scholarly journals Targeted Alpha Therapy in mCRPC (Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer) Patients: Predictive Dosimetry and Toxicity Modeling of 225Ac-PSMA (Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen)

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Luisa Belli ◽  
Anna Sarnelli ◽  
Emilio Mezzenga ◽  
Francesco Cesarini ◽  
Paola Caroli ◽  
...  
Theranostics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 9364-9377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhav Prasad Yadav ◽  
Sanjana Ballal ◽  
Ranjit Kumar Sahoo ◽  
Madhavi Tripathi ◽  
Amlesh Seth ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mike M. Sathekge ◽  
Frank Bruchertseifer ◽  
Mariza Vorster ◽  
Alfred Morgenstern ◽  
Ismaheel O. Lawal

Abstract Purpose This review discusses the current state of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-based alpha therapy of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). With this in-depth discussion on the growing field of PSMA-based alpha therapy (PAT), we aimed to increase the interactions between basic scientists and physician–scientists in order to advance the field. Methods To achieve this, we discuss the potential, current status, and opportunities for alpha therapy and strategies, attempted to date, and important questions that need to be addressed. The paper reviews important concepts, including whom to treat, how to treat, what to expect regarding treatment outcome, and toxicity, and areas requiring further investigations. Results There is much excitement about the potential of this field. Much of the potential exists because these therapies utilize unique mechanisms of action, difficult to achieve with other conventional therapies. Conclusion A better understanding of the strengths and limitations of PAT may help in creating an effective therapy for mCRPC and design a rational combinatorial approach to treatment by targeting different tumor pathways.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 175883592110538
Author(s):  
Anne-Laure Giraudet ◽  
David Kryza ◽  
Michael Hofman ◽  
Aurélie Moreau ◽  
Karim Fizazi ◽  
...  

Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is highly expressed on the membrane of most prostate cancer cells and to a lesser extent in normal tissues. Many vectors targeting this protein have been created over the past decade and numerous clinical studies have positively demonstrated the tolerance and efficacy of radiolabeled prostate-specific membrane antigen ligands for PSMA radioligand therapy (PRLT). Preliminary results are encouraging that PRLT will become an important addition to the current therapeutic options in a number of settings. Improvement in radiopharmaceutical targeting and combination with other oncological agents are under investigation to further improve its therapeutic efficacy. These encouraging results have led to the development of other therapies using PSMA as a target, such as PSMA–targeted chimeric antigen receptor T-cells, PSMA–targeted antibody drug conjugates, and PSMA–targeted bi-specific T-cell-directed therapy. This narrative review details the current state and advancements in prostate-specific membrane antigen targeting in prostate cancer treatment.


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