scholarly journals Elliptic Problems with Additional Unknowns in Boundary Conditions and Generalized Sobolev Spaces

Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 292
Author(s):  
Anna Anop ◽  
Iryna Chepurukhina ◽  
Aleksandr Murach

In generalized inner product Sobolev spaces we investigate elliptic differential problems with additional unknown functions or distributions in boundary conditions. These spaces are parametrized with a function OR-varying at infinity. This characterizes the regularity of distributions more finely than the number parameter used for the Sobolev spaces. We prove that these problems induce Fredholm bounded operators on appropriate pairs of the above spaces. Investigating generalized solutions to the problems, we prove theorems on their regularity and a priori estimates in these spaces. As an application, we find new sufficient conditions under which components of these solutions have continuous classical derivatives of given orders. We assume that the orders of boundary differential operators may be equal to or greater than the order of the relevant elliptic equation.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nedyu Popivanov ◽  
Todor Popov ◽  
Allen Tesdall

For the four-dimensional nonhomogeneous wave equation boundary value problems that are multidimensional analogues of Darboux problems in the plane are studied. It is known that for smooth right-hand side functions the unique generalized solution may have a strong power-type singularity at only one point. This singularity is isolated at the vertexOof the boundary light characteristic cone and does not propagate along the bicharacteristics. The present paper describes asymptotic expansions of the generalized solutions in negative powers of the distance toO. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of bounded solutions are proven and additionally a priori estimates for the singular solutions are obtained.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Xiang ◽  
Ke-Ming Yan ◽  
Bai-Yan Wang

By using coincidence degree theory as well as a priori estimates and Lyapunov functional, we study the existence and global stability of periodic solution for discrete delayed high-order Hopfield-type neural networks. We obtain some easily verifiable sufficient conditions to ensure that there exists a unique periodic solution, and all theirs solutions converge to such a periodic solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 2445-2471
Author(s):  
Théophile Chaumont-Frelet ◽  
◽  
Serge Nicaise ◽  
Jérôme Tomezyk ◽  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1991-2022
Author(s):  
Annamaria Barbagallo ◽  
Vincenzo Esposito

Abstract The mixed Cauchy–Neumann and Cauchy–Robin problems for a class of hyperbolic operators with double characteristics in presence of transition is investigated. Some a priori estimates in Sobolev spaces with negative indexes are proved. Subsequently, existence and uniqueness results for the mixed problems are obtained.


2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (03) ◽  
pp. 281-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. BARO ◽  
H.-CHR. KAISER ◽  
H. NEIDHARDT ◽  
J. REHBERG

We study a stationary Schrödinger–Poisson system on a bounded interval of the real axis. The Schrödinger operator is defined on the bounded domain with transparent boundary conditions. This allows us to model a non-zero current through the boundary of the interval. We prove that the system always admits a solution and give explicit a priori estimates for the solutions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Moussa Zakari Djibibe ◽  
Kokou Tcharie ◽  
N. Iossifovich Yurchuk

The aim of this paper is to establish a priori estimates of the following nonlocal boundary conditions mixed problem for parabolic equation: ∂v/∂t-(a(t)/x2)(∂/∂x)(x2∂v/∂x)+b(x,t)v=g(x,t), v(x, 0)=ψ(x), 0≤x≤ℓ, v(ℓ, t)=E(t), 0≤t≤T, ∫0ℓx3v(x,t)dx=G(t), 0≤t≤ℓ. It is important to know that a priori estimates established in nonclassical function spaces is a necessary tool to prove the uniqueness of a strong solution of the studied problems.


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