scholarly journals Existence and Iterative Method for Some Riemann Fractional Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 961 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imed Bachar ◽  
Habib Mâagli ◽  
Hassan Eltayeb

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solution for some Riemann–Liouville fractional nonlinear boundary value problems. The positivity of the solution and the monotony of iterations are also considered. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results. Our results generalize those obtained by Wei et al (Existence and iterative method for some fourth order nonlinear boundary value problems. Appl. Math. Lett. 2019, 87, 101–107.) to the fractional setting.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imed Bachar ◽  
Habib Mâagli ◽  
Hassan Eltayeb

AbstractWe deal with the following Riemann–Liouville fractional nonlinear boundary value problem: $$ \textstyle\begin{cases} \mathcal{D}^{\alpha }v(x)+f(x,v(x))=0, & 2< \alpha \leq 3, x\in (0,1), \\ v(0)=v^{\prime }(0)=v(1)=0. \end{cases} $$ { D α v ( x ) + f ( x , v ( x ) ) = 0 , 2 < α ≤ 3 , x ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , v ( 0 ) = v ′ ( 0 ) = v ( 1 ) = 0 . Under mild assumptions, we prove the existence of a unique continuous solution v to this problem satisfying $$ \bigl\vert v(x) \bigr\vert \leq cx^{\alpha -1}(1-x)\quad\text{for all }x \in [ 0,1]\text{ and some }c>0. $$ | v ( x ) | ≤ c x α − 1 ( 1 − x ) for all  x ∈ [ 0 , 1 ]  and some  c > 0 . Our results improve those obtained by Zou and He (Appl. Math. Lett. 74:68–73, 2017).


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwaseun Adeyeye ◽  
Zurni Omar

Nonlinear boundary value problems (BVPs) are more tedious to solve than their linear counterparts. This is observed in the extra computation required when determining the missing conditions in transforming BVPs to initial value problems. Although a number of numerical approaches are already existent in literature to solve nonlinear BVPs, this article presents a new block method with improved accuracy to solve nonlinear BVPs. A m+1th-step block method is developed using a modified Taylor series approach to directly solve fourth-order nonlinear boundary value problems (BVPs) where m is the order of the differential equation under consideration. The schemes obtained were combined to simultaneously produce solution to the fourth-order nonlinear BVPs at m+1 points iteratively. The derived block method showed improved accuracy in comparison to previously existing authors when solving the same problems. In addition, the suitability of the m+1th-step block method was displayed in the solution for magnetohydrodynamic squeezing flow in porous medium.


1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 725-740 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. De Coster ◽  
C. Fabry ◽  
F. Munyamarere

This paper is devoted to the study of the problemu(4)=f(t,u,u′,u″,u‴),u(0)=u(2π),   u′(0)=u′(2π),   u″(0)=u″(2π),   u‴(0)=u‴(2π).We assume thatfcan be written under the formf(t,u,u′,u″,u‴)=f2(t,u,u′,u″,u‴)u″+f1(t,u,u′,u″,u‴)u′+f0(t,u,u′,u″,u‴)u+r(t,u,u′,u″,u‴)whereris a bounded function. We obtain existence conditions related to uniqueness conditions for the solution of the linear problemu(4)=au+bu″,u(0)=u(2π),   u′(0)=u′(2π),   u″(0)=u″(2π),   u‴(0)=u‴(2π).


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