scholarly journals On the Kernel of a Polynomial of Scalar Derivations

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Savin Treanţă

In this paper, by using a vector variable, the procedure of characteristic systems allows us to describe the kernel of a polynomial of scalar derivations by solving Cauchy Problems for the corresponding system of ODEs. Moreover, a gradient representation for the associated Cauchy Problem solution is derived.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 353-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Christoph Grunau ◽  
Nobuhito Miyake ◽  
Shinya Okabe

Abstract This paper is concerned with the positivity of solutions to the Cauchy problem for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with the biharmonic operator as fourth order elliptic principal part. Generally, Cauchy problems for parabolic equations of fourth order have no positivity preserving property due to the change of sign of the fundamental solution. One has eventual local positivity for positive initial data, but on short time scales, one will in general have also regions of negativity. The first goal of this paper is to find sufficient conditions on initial data which ensure the existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the linear biharmonic heat equation which are positive for all times and in the whole space. The second goal is to apply these results to show existence of globally positive solutions to the Cauchy problem for a semilinear biharmonic parabolic equation.


1988 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Schuchman

This paper deals with the behavior of solutions of ordinary differential equations in a Hilbert Space. Under certain conditions, we obtain lower estimates or upper estimates (or both) for the norm of solutions of two kinds of equations. We also obtain results about the uniqueness and the quasi-uniqueness of the Cauchy problems of these equations. A method similar to that of Agmon-Nirenberg is used to study the uniqueness of the Cauchy problem for the non-degenerate linear case.


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