scholarly journals Blow-Up and Global Existence of Solutions for the Time Fractional Reaction–Diffusion Equation

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 3248
Author(s):  
Linfei Shi ◽  
Wenguang Cheng ◽  
Jinjin Mao ◽  
Tianzhou Xu
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Diffusion Equation ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Reaction Diffusion Equation ◽  
Time Behavior ◽  
Global Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Long Time

In this paper, we investigate a reaction–diffusion equation with a Caputo fractional derivative in time and with boundary conditions. According to the principle of contraction mapping, we first prove the existence and uniqueness of local solutions. Then, under some conditions of the initial data, we obtain two sufficient conditions for the blow-up of the solutions in finite time. Moreover, the existence of global solutions is studied when the initial data is small enough. Finally, the long-time behavior of bounded solutions is analyzed.

A local theory for a fractional reaction-diffusion equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850033
Author(s):  
Arlúcio Viana
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Reaction Diffusion Equation ◽  
Local Theory ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Singular Initial Data ◽  
Fractional Reaction

In this paper, we study the local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of a semilinear fractional diffusion equation where the perturbations behave like [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] is the characteristic function of a ball [Formula: see text]. Here, we are interested in the solvability of the problem when singular initial data [Formula: see text] are taken in [Formula: see text]. Eventually, we give sufficient conditions to the nonexistence of positive global solutions.

On the blow-up of solutions of a convective reaction diffusion equation

1993 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 433-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Aguirre ◽  
M. Escobedo
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Scalar Function ◽  
Reaction Diffusion Equation ◽  
Semilinear Parabolic Equation ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Image Position

SynopsisWe study the blow-up of positive solutions of the Cauchy problem for the semilinear parabolic equationwhere u is a scalar function of the spatial variable x ∈ ℝN and time t > 0, a ∈ ℝV, a ≠ 0, 1 < p and 1 ≦ q. We show that: (a) if p > 1 and 1 ≦ q ≦ p, there always exist solutions which blow up in finite time; (b) if 1 < q ≦ p ≦ min {1 + 2/N, 1 + 2q/(N + 1)} or if q = 1 and 1 < p ≦ l + 2/N, then all positive solutions blow up in finite time; (c) if q > 1 and p > min {1 + 2/N, 1 + 2q/N + 1)}, then global solutions exist; (d) if q = 1 and p > 1 + 2/N, then global solutions exist.

scholarly journals Blow-Up of Solutions with High Energies of a Coupled System of Hyperbolic Equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jorge A. Esquivel-Avila
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Hyperbolic Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Coupled System ◽  
Initial Energy ◽  
Evolution System ◽  
High Energies ◽  
Second Order In Time

We consider an abstract coupled evolution system of second order in time. For any positive value of the initial energy, in particular for high energies, we give sufficient conditions on the initial data to conclude nonexistence of global solutions. We compare our results with those in the literature and show how we improve them.

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