scholarly journals Parallel Recordings of Transmembrane hERG Channel Currents Based on Solvent-Free Lipid Bilayer Microarray

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Ryusuke Miyata ◽  
Daisuke Tadaki ◽  
Daichi Yamaura ◽  
Shun Araki ◽  
Madoka Sato ◽  
...  

The reconstitution of ion-channel proteins in artificially formed bilayer lipid membranes (BLMs) forms a well-defined system for the functional analysis of ion channels and screening of the effects of drugs that act on these proteins. To improve the efficiency of the BLM reconstitution system, we report on a microarray of stable solvent-free BLMs formed in microfabricated silicon (Si) chips, where micro-apertures with well-defined nano- and micro-tapered edges were fabricated. Sixteen micro-wells were manufactured in a chamber made of Teflon®, and the Si chips were individually embedded in the respective wells as a recording site. Typically, 11 to 16 BLMs were simultaneously formed with an average BLM number of 13.1, which corresponded to a formation probability of 82%. Parallel recordings of ion-channel activities from multiple BLMs were successfully demonstrated using the human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) potassium channel, of which the relation to arrhythmic side effects following drug treatment is well recognized.

2020 ◽  
pp. 246-255
Author(s):  
Frances Ashcroft ◽  
Paolo Tammaro

Ion channels are membrane proteins that act as gated pathways for the movement of ions across cell membranes. They are found in both surface and intracellular membranes and play essential roles in the physiology of all cell types. An ever-increasing number of human diseases are now known to be caused by defects in ion channel function. To understand how ion channel defects give rise to disease, it is helpful to understand how the ion channel proteins work. This chapter therefore considers what is known of ion channel structure, explains the properties of the single ion channel, and shows how single-channel currents give rise to action potentials and synaptic potentials.


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (32) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
K. S. AKERFELDT ◽  
J. D. LEAR ◽  
Z. R. WASSERMAN ◽  
L. A. CHUNG ◽  
W. F. DEGRADO

2002 ◽  
Vol 460 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Favero ◽  
A D’Annibale ◽  
L Campanella ◽  
R Santucci ◽  
T Ferri

2002 ◽  
Vol 81 (25) ◽  
pp. 4865-4867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niels Fertig ◽  
Michèle Klau ◽  
Michael George ◽  
Robert H. Blick ◽  
Jan C. Behrends

2011 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 348a
Author(s):  
Hannah DeBerg ◽  
Nir Friedman ◽  
Cong T. Nguyen ◽  
Paul Simonson ◽  
Paul Selvin

2018 ◽  
Vol 495 (1) ◽  
pp. 935-940 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takanori Fujita ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Hiroaki Higashitsuji ◽  
Katsuhiko Itoh ◽  
Koji Shibasaki ◽  
...  

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