scholarly journals Solvent-Impregnated Resins Based on the Mixture of (2-Diphenylphosphoryl)-4-ethylphenoxy)methyl) diphenylphosphine Oxide and Ionic Liquid for Nd(III) Recovery from Nitric Acid Media

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 2440
Author(s):  
Olga Kovalenko ◽  
Vladimir Baulin ◽  
Dmitriy Baulin ◽  
Aslan Tsivadze
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Recovery Efficiency ◽  
Diphenylphosphine Oxide ◽  
Acidic Media ◽  
Acid Media ◽  
Acid Type ◽  
Heavy Rare Earth Elements ◽  
Styrene Divinylbenzene

Novel solvent-impregnated resins (SIRs) were prepared by treatment of styrene–divinylbenzene copolymer (LPS-500) with mixtures of the promising polydentante extractant (2-diphenylphosphoryl)-4-ethylphenoxy)methyl)diphenylphosphine oxide (L) and an ionic liquid [C4mim]+[Tf2N]−for the extraction chromatography recovery of Nd(III) from nitric acid solutions. It was shown that introduction of the ionic liquid into the SIR composition results in considerable enhancement of the Nd(III) recovery efficiency compared with resin impregnated only by L in slightly acidic media. The influence of the L: ionic liquid molar ratio in the SIRs composition, their percentages, concentration of metal and HNO3 in the eluent, and acid type on the value of synergistic effect and adsorption efficiency of Nd(III) recovery was studied. The SIR containing 40% of mixture of L and [C4mim]+[Tf2N]− with molar ratio 2:1 turned out to be the most efficient. The selectivity of Nd(III) separation from light and heavy rare-earth elements was studied and the optimal conditions of Nd(III) adsorption recovery and stripping by this SIR were chosen. It was found that in recovery efficiency of Nd(III) developed SIR exceeded the SIR containing Cyanex 923 (a mixture of monodentate trialkylphosphine oxides) and [C4mim]+[Tf2N]−.

scholarly journals Design of Extractants for F-Block Elements in a Series of (2-(Diphenylphosphoryl)methoxyphenyl)diphenylphosphine Oxide Derivatives: Synthesis, Quantum-Chemical, and Extraction Studies

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2217
Author(s):  
Alfiya Safiulina ◽  
Nataliya Borisova ◽  
Mikhail Grigoriev ◽  
Dmitriy Baulin ◽  
Vladimir Baulin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Phosphine Oxide ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Diphenylphosphine Oxide ◽  
Acid Media ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Processing Wastes ◽  
Chemical Modelling ◽  
Different Origin

With the aim to find new efficient extractants for recovery of f-block elements from processing wastes of different origin, we have compared a series of phosphoryl-containing podands, including (2-(diphenylphosphorylmethoxy)phenyl)diphenylphosphine oxide 1 and its analogues 5–7, where the ArP(O)Ph2 group of phosphine oxide type is replaced by phosphonic fragments. Quantum-chemical modelling of the structures of phosphoryl-containing podands 1 and 5–7 has been performed, which was later confirmed by the data of X-ray diffraction. The features of extraction of nitric acid, as well as U(VI), Th(IV), Nd(III), and Ho(III) with compounds 1 and 5–7 from nitric acid media into 1,2-dichloroethane have been studied. The compositions of extracted complexes have been determined.

Design of Ionic Liquid 3-Methyl-1-sulfonic Acid Imidazolium Nitrate as Reagent for the Nitration of Aromatic Compounds by in Situ Generation of NO2 in Acidic Media

2012 ◽  
Vol 77 (7) ◽  
pp. 3640-3645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad A. Zolfigol ◽  
Ardeshir Khazaei ◽  
Ahmad R. Moosavi-Zare ◽  
Abdolkarim Zare ◽  
Hendrik G. Kruger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Aromatic Compounds ◽  
Sulfonic Acid ◽  
Acidic Media ◽  
In Situ Generation

Lipase-Catalyzed Acyl-L-Carnitines Synthesis in [Bmim]PF6 Ionic Liquid

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-qiang Tian ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Zhong-yuan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Lipase Activity ◽  
Molecular Sieves ◽  
Reaction Medium ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Optimal Reaction ◽  
Better Than

In order to significantly improve the biosynthesis of acyl-L-carnitines catalyzed by lipase, there must be an efficient and suitable reaction medium that is not only polar but also hydrophobic. [Bmim]PF6, which satisfies the above two requirements, was applied as the medium. The optimal reaction conditions were: for isovaleryl-L-carnitine, 0.22aW, 200mg molecular sieves, 60ºC, 4:1 of molar ratio (fatty acid:L-carnitine), 150rpm and 60h; for octanoyl-L-carnitine and palmitoyl-L-carnitine, 0.22aW, 250 mg molecular sieves, 5:1 of molar ratio (fatty acid:L-carnitine), 200rpm, 48h, 60ºC (octanoyl-L-carnitine) and 65ºC (palmitoyl-L-carnitine). Their overall yields could reach 59.14%, 90.79% and 98.03%, respectively. The yields of isovaleryl-L-carnitine, octanoyl-L-carnitine and palmitoyl-L-carnitine in [Bmim]PF6 were 16.21%, 73.67% and 44.22 % more than those in acetonitrile, respectively. [Bmim]PF6 as the medium was better than acetonitrile. It could not only enhance the yields of acyl-L-carnitines, but also protect the lipase activity.

Multiparametric study of Th1−xLnxO2−x/2 mixed oxides dissolution in nitric acid media

2012 ◽  
Vol 429 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 237-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Horlait ◽  
F. Tocino ◽  
N. Clavier ◽  
N. Dacheux ◽  
S. Szenknect
Keyword(s):  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Mixed Oxides ◽  
Acid Media

Synthesis of Diamantane Derivatives in Nitric Acid Media

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-194
Author(s):  
Yu. N. Klimochkin ◽  
E. A. Ivleva ◽  
M. S. Zaborskaya
Keyword(s):  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Acid Media

Selected Alkyl(phenyl)-N,N-dialkylcarbamoylmethylphosphine Oxides as Extractants for Am(III) from Nitric Acid Media

1982 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 1261-1279 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. P. Horwitz ◽  
D. G. Kalina ◽  
L. Kaplan ◽  
G. W. Mason ◽  
H. Diamond
Keyword(s):  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Acid Media

scholarly journals Small-angle scattering investigation of silica xerogels and sonogels prepared with ionic liquid pyridinium tetrafluoroborate

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
László Almásy ◽  
Ana-Maria Putz ◽  
Adél Len ◽  
Josef Plestil ◽  
Cecilia Savii
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Strong Increase ◽  
Silica Xerogels ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Angle Scattering ◽  
Gel Processing ◽  
Functionalized Alkoxide

Silica matrices were prepared via acid catalysed sol-gel processing augmented with sonocatalysis. As silica precursors, a mixture of tetra-functionalized alkoxide (TMOS) and three-functionalized alkoxide methyl-trimethoxysilane (MTMS) were employed. Ionic liquid N-butyl-3-methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate ([bmPy][BF4]), was used in various proportions, aiming to catalyse the sol-gel reactions, and to influence the mesoporous silica materials properties, serving as pore template. Small-angle neutron (SANS) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) techniques were used to explore the xerogels and sonogels microstructure evolution as a function of the IL/Si molar ratio. The results show a strong increase of the primary particle size under the influence of the ionic liquid. Ultrasonic agitation leads to further size increase by ca. 10%.

scholarly journals Zinc Acetate Immobilized on Mesoporous Materials by Acetate Ionic Liquids as Catalysts for Vinyl Acetate Synthesis

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang Xu ◽  
Tianlong Yu ◽  
Mei Li
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Ionic Liquids ◽  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
Silica Gel ◽  
Catalyst Activity ◽  
Catalyst Layer ◽  
Space Velocity ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Vinyl Acetate Monomer ◽  
Adsorption Desorption

Ionic liquid containing active ingredient Zn(CH3COO)2was loaded in mesoporous silica gel to form supported ionic liquids catalyst (SILC) which was used to synthesize vinyl acetate monomer (VAM). SILC was characterized by1HNMR, FT-IR, TGA, BET, and N2adsorption/desorption and the acetylene method was used to evaluate SILC catalytic activity and stability in fixed reactor. The result shows that 1-allyl-3-acetic ether imidazole acetate ionic liquid is successfully fixed within mesoporous channel of silica gel. The average thickness of ionic liquid catalyst layer is about 1.05 nm. When the catalytic temperature is 195°C, the acetic acid (HAc) conversion is 10.9% with 1.1 g vinyl acetate yield and 98% vinyl acetate (VAc) selectivity. The HAc conversion is increased by rise of catalytic temperature and molar ratio of C2H2 : HAc and decreased by mass space velocity (WHSV). The catalyst activity is not significantly reduced within 7 days and VAc selectivity has a slight decrease.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document