scholarly journals Entropy Production Due to Electroweak Phase Transition in the Framework of Two Higgs Doublet Model

Physics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-289
Author(s):  
Arnab Chaudhuri ◽  
Maxim Yu. Khlopov
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Higgs Doublet ◽  
Electroweak Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Doublet Model ◽  
Two Higgs Doublet Model ◽  
Electroweak Precision ◽  
Scalar Sector ◽  
Higgs Signal

We revisit the possibility of first order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in one of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model scalar sector, namely the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). We take into account the ensuing constraints from the electroweak precision tests, Higgs signal strengths and the recent LHC bounds from direct scalar searches. By studying the vacuum transition in 2HDM, we discuss in detail the entropy released in the first order EWPT in various parameter planes of a 2HDM.

scholarly journals Effects of 2HDM in Electroweak Phase Transition

Galaxies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Arnab Chaudhuri ◽  
Maxim Yu. Khlopov ◽  
Shiladitya Porey
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Entropy Production ◽  
Higgs Doublet ◽  
Minimal Extension ◽  
Electroweak Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
Doublet Model ◽  
Two Higgs Doublet Model ◽  
First Order Phase

The entropy production scenarios due to the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the framework of the minimal extension of standard model, namely the two Higgs doublet model (2HDM), are revisited. The possibility of first order phase transition is discussed. Intense parameter scanning was done with the help of BSMPT, a C++ package. We perform numerical calculations in order to calculate the entropy production with numerous benchmark points.

scholarly journals Global fits in the Aligned Two-Higgs-Doublet model

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Otto Eberhardt ◽  
Ana Peñuelas Martínez ◽  
Antonio Pich
Keyword(s):  
Cp Violation ◽  
Scalar Potential ◽  
Higgs Doublet ◽  
Precision Measurements ◽  
Mixing Matrix ◽  
Doublet Model ◽  
Global Fit ◽  
Two Higgs Doublet Model ◽  
Electroweak Precision ◽  
Higgs Signal

Abstract We present the results of a global fit to the Aligned Two-Higgs Doublet Model, assuming that there are no new sources of CP violation beyond the quark mixing matrix. We use the most constraining flavour observables, electroweak precision measurements and the available data on Higgs signal strengths and collider searches for heavy scalars, together with the theoretical requirements of perturbativity and positivity of the scalar potential. The combination of all these constraints restricts the values of the scalar masses, the couplings of the scalar potential and the flavour-alignment parameters. The numerical fits have been performed using the open-source HEPfit package.

scholarly journals On the validity of perturbative studies of the electroweak phase transition in the Two Higgs Doublet model

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimmo Kainulainen ◽  
Venus Keus ◽  
Lauri Niemi ◽  
Kari Rummukainen ◽  
Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Higgs Doublet ◽  
Electroweak Phase Transition ◽  
Doublet Model ◽  
Two Higgs Doublet Model

scholarly journals Nonperturbative Analysis of the Electroweak Phase Transition in the Two Higgs Doublet Model

2018 ◽  
Vol 121 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens O. Andersen ◽  
Tyler Gorda ◽  
Andreas Helset ◽  
Lauri Niemi ◽  
Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Higgs Doublet ◽  
Electroweak Phase Transition ◽  
Doublet Model ◽  
Two Higgs Doublet Model

scholarly journals Electroweak baryogenesis and gravitational waves in a composite Higgs model with high dimensional fermion representations

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke-Pan Xie ◽  
Ligong Bian ◽  
Yongcheng Wu
Keyword(s):  
Form Factors ◽  
Higgs Doublet ◽  
Higgs Model ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
Electroweak Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
Composite Higgs ◽  
Future Space ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Scalar Sector

Abstract We study electroweak baryogenesis in the SO(6)/SO(5) composite Higgs model with the third generation quarks being embedded in the 20′ representation of SO(6). The scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real singlet, and their potential is given by the Coleman-Weinberg potential evaluated from the form factors of the lightest vector and fermion resonances. We show that the resonance masses at $$ \mathcal{O}\left(1\sim 10\kern0.5em \mathrm{TeV}\right) $$ O 1 ∼ 10 TeV can generate a potential that triggers the strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT). The CP violating phase arising from the dimension-6 operator in the top sector is sufficient to yield the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe. The SFOEWPT parameter space is detectable at the future space-based detectors.

scholarly journals Nucleation is more than critical: A case study of the electroweak phase transition in the NMSSM

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Baum ◽  
Marcela Carena ◽  
Nausheen R. Shah ◽  
Carlos E. M. Wagner ◽  
Yikun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Parameter Space ◽  
Local Minima ◽  
Critical Temperatures ◽  
Electroweak Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
Vacuum Structure ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Scalar Sector

Abstract Electroweak baryogenesis is an attractive mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via a strong first order electroweak phase transition. We compare the phase transition patterns suggested by the vacuum structure at the critical temperatures, at which local minima are degenerate, with those obtained from computing the probability for nucleation via tunneling through the barrier separating local minima. Heuristically, nucleation becomes difficult if the barrier between the local minima is too high, or if the distance (in field space) between the minima is too large. As an example of a model exhibiting such behavior, we study the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, whose scalar sector contains two SU(2) doublets and one gauge singlet. We find that the calculation of the nucleation probabilities prefers different regions of parameter space for a strong first order electroweak phase transition than the calculation based solely on the critical temperatures. Our results demonstrate that analyzing only the vacuum structure via the critical temperatures can provide a misleading picture of the phase transition patterns, and, in turn, of the parameter space suitable for electroweak baryogenesis.

Ring-diagram summations in the finite-temperature effective potential

1993 ◽  
Vol 71 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 227-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. E. Carrington
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Finite Temperature ◽  
Electroweak Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
Ring Diagram ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
The One

There has been much recent interest in the finite-temperature effective potential of the standard model in the context of the electroweak phase transition. We review the calculation of the effective potential with particular emphasis on the validity of the expansions that are used. The presence of a term that is cubic in the Higgs condensate in the one-loop effective potential appears to indicate a first-order electroweak phase transition. However, in the high-temperature regime, the infrared singularities inherent in massless models produce cubic terms that are of the same order in the coupling. In this paper, we discuss the inclusion of an infinite set of these terms via the ring-diagram summation, and show that the standard model has a first-order phase transition in the weak coupling expansion.

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