scholarly journals Exploring Future Promising Technologies in Hydrogen Fuel Cell Transportation

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 917
Author(s):  
Hyewon Yang ◽  
Young Jae Han ◽  
Jiwon Yu ◽  
Sumi Kim ◽  
Sugil Lee ◽  
...  

The purpose of this research was to derive promising technologies for the transport of hydrogen fuel cells, thereby supporting the development of research and development policy and presenting directions for investment. We also provide researchers with information about technology that will lead the technology field in the future. Hydrogen energy, as the core of carbon neutral and green energy, is a major issue in changing the future industrial structure and national competitive advantage. In this study, we derived promising technology at the core of future hydrogen fuel cell transportation using the published US patent and paper databases (DB). We first performed text mining and data preprocessing and then discovered promising technologies through generative topographic mapping analysis. We analyzed both the patent DB and treatise DB in parallel and compared the results. As a result, two promising technologies were derived from the patent DB analysis, and five were derived from the paper DB analysis.

Author(s):  
Kenneth S. Kurani ◽  
Thomas S. Turrentine ◽  
Reid R. Heffner ◽  
Christopher Congleton

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 4593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raluca-Andreea Felseghi ◽  
Elena Carcadea ◽  
Maria Simona Raboaca ◽  
Cătălin Nicolae TRUFIN ◽  
Constantin Filote

The climate changes that are becoming visible today are a challenge for the global research community. The stationary applications sector is one of the most important energy consumers. Harnessing the potential of renewable energy worldwide is currently being considered to find alternatives for obtaining energy by using technologies that offer maximum efficiency and minimum pollution. In this context, new energy generation technologies are needed to both generate low carbon emissions, as well as identifying, planning and implementing the directions for harnessing the potential of renewable energy sources. Hydrogen fuel cell technology represents one of the alternative solutions for future clean energy systems. This article reviews the specific characteristics of hydrogen energy, which recommends it as a clean energy to power stationary applications. The aim of review was to provide an overview of the sustainability elements and the potential of using hydrogen as an alternative energy source for stationary applications, and for identifying the possibilities of increasing the share of hydrogen energy in stationary applications, respectively. As a study method was applied a SWOT analysis, following which a series of strategies that could be adopted in order to increase the degree of use of hydrogen energy as an alternative to the classical energy for stationary applications were recommended. The SWOT analysis conducted in the present study highlights that the implementation of the hydrogen economy depends decisively on the following main factors: legislative framework, energy decision makers, information and interest from the end beneficiaries, potential investors, and existence of specialists in this field.


2014 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 277-280
Author(s):  
Jian Fang ◽  
Wei Qi ◽  
Duo Xiao

Hydrogen energy is a kind of important clean energy. PEMFC(Proton exchange membrane hydrogen fuel cell) is a kind of effective hydrogen energy utilization device. It has many advantages, such as simpler structure, lower energy consumption, high reliability, quick start and easy for controlling. For the air-cooled type hydrogen fuel cell, temperature and humidity inside the PEMFC are the main factors. According to the 150W small power air-cooling type hydrogen fuel cell, the paper presented an improved purging control algorithm based on the fuzzy control. Through the dynamic adaptive control of exhaust gas purge, the PEMFC can work efficiently in the appropriate humidity conditions. The experiment results show that compared with the traditional timing purging, the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the work efficiency of the PEMFC, and reduce the hydrogen consumption


2021 ◽  
Vol 489 ◽  
pp. 229450
Author(s):  
Sahar Foorginezhad ◽  
Masoud Mohseni-Dargah ◽  
Zahra Falahati ◽  
Rouzbeh Abbassi ◽  
Amir Razmjou ◽  
...  

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