scholarly journals Lie Group Method for Solving the Negative-Order Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation (nKP)

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Ghaylen Laouini ◽  
Amr M. Amin ◽  
Mohamed Moustafa

A comprehensive study of the negative-order Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (nKP) partial differential equation by Lie group method has been presented. Initially the infinitesimal generators and symmetry reduction, which were obtained by applying the Lie group method on the negative-order Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation, have been used for constructing the reduced equations. In particular, the traveling wave solutions for the negative-order KP equation have been derived from the reduced equations as an invariant solution. Finally, the extended improved (G′/G) method and the extended tanh method are described and applied in constructing new explicit expressions for the traveling wave solutions. Many new and more general exact solutions are obtained.

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2331-2339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-rong Kang ◽  
Xian Daquan

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to find out some new rational non-traveling wave solutions and to study localized structures for (2+1)-dimensional Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) equation. Design/methodology/approach Along with some special transformations, the Lie group method and the rational function method are applied to the (2+1)-dimensional AKNS equation. Findings Some new non-traveling wave solutions are obtained, including generalized rational solutions with two arbitrary functions of time variable. Research limitations/implications As a typical nonlinear evolution equation, some dynamical behaviors are also discussed. Originality/value With the help of the Lie group method, special transformations and the rational function method, new non-traveling wave solutions are derived for the AKNS equation by Maple software. These results are much useful for investigating some new localized structures and the interaction of waves in high-dimensional models, and enrich dynamical features of solutions for the higher dimensional systems.


Author(s):  
Xiao-rong Kang ◽  
Xian Daquan ◽  
Zhengde Dai

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to find new non-traveling wave solutions and study its localized structure of Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Kotera-Sawada (CDGKS) equation. Design/methodology/approach – The authors apply the Lie group method twice and combine with the Exp-function method and Riccati equation mapping method to the (2+1)-dimensional CDGKS equation. Findings – The authors have obtained some new non-traveling wave solutions with two arbitrary functions of time variable. Research limitations/implications – As non-linear evolution equations is characterized by rich dynamical behavior, the authors just found some of them and others still to be found. Originality/value – These results may help the authors to investigate some new localized structure and the interaction of waves in high-dimensional models. The new non-traveling wave solutions with two arbitrary functions of time variable are obtained for CDGKS equation using Lie group approach twice and combining with the Exp-function method and Riccati equation mapping method by the aid of Maple.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Zhigang Liu ◽  
Kelei Zhang ◽  
Mengyuan Li

In this paper, we study the (3+1)-dimensional time-fractional Camassa-Holm-Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation with a conformable fractional derivative. By the fractional complex transform and the bifurcation method for dynamical systems, we investigate the dynamical behavior and bifurcation of solutions of the traveling wave system and seek all possible exact traveling wave solutions of the equation. Furthermore, the phase portraits of the dynamical system and the remarkable features of the solutions are demonstrated via interesting figures.


2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 371-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth L. Jones ◽  
Xiaogui He ◽  
Yunkai Chen

This paper is concerned with periodic traveling wave solutions of the forced generalized nearly concentric Korteweg-de Vries equation in the form of(uη+u/(2η)+[f(u)]ξ+uξξξ)ξ+uθθ/η2=h0. The authors first convert this equation into a forced generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation,(ut+[f(u)]x+uxxx)x+uyy=h0, and then to a nonlinear ordinary differential equation with periodic boundary conditions. An equivalent relationship between the ordinary differential equation and nonlinear integral equations with symmetric kernels is established by using the Green's function method. The integral representations generate compact operators in a Banach space of real-valued continuous functions. The Schauder's fixed point theorem is then used to prove the existence of nonconstant solutions to the integral equations. Therefore, the existence of periodic traveling wave solutions to the forced generalized KP equation, and hence the nearly concentric KdV equation, is proved.


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