scholarly journals A Novel Numerical Approach in Solving Fractional Neutral Pantograph Equations via the ARA Integral Transform

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Aliaa Burqan ◽  
Rania Saadeh ◽  
Ahmad Qazza

In this article, a new, attractive method is used to solve fractional neutral pantograph equations (FNPEs). The proposed method, the ARA-Residual Power Series Method (ARA-RPSM), is a combination of the ARA transform and the residual power series method and is implemented to construct series solutions for dispersive fractional differential equations. The convergence analysis of the new method is proven and shown theoretically. To validate the simplicity and applicability of this method, we introduce some examples. For measuring the accuracy of the method, we make a comparison with other methods, such as the Runge–Kutta, Chebyshev polynomial, and variational iterative methods. Finally, the numerical results are demonstrated graphically.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bochao Chen ◽  
Li Qin ◽  
Fei Xu ◽  
Jian Zu

This paper is devoted to studying the analytical series solutions for the differential equations with variable coefficients. By a general residual power series method, we construct the approximate analytical series solutions for differential equations with variable coefficients, including nonhomogeneous parabolic equations, fractional heat equations in 2D, and fractional wave equations in 3D. These applications show that residual power series method is a simple, effective, and powerful method for seeking analytical series solutions of differential equations (especially for fractional differential equations) with variable coefficients.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jianke Zhang ◽  
Zhirou Wei ◽  
Lifeng Li ◽  
Chang Zhou

In this study, an applicable and effective method, which is based on a least-squares residual power series method (LSRPSM), is proposed to solve the time-fractional differential equations. The least-squares residual power series method combines the residual power series method with the least-squares method. These calculations depend on the sense of Caputo. Firstly, using the classic residual power series method, the analytical solution can be solved. Secondly, the concept of fractional Wronskian is introduced, which is applied to validate the linear independence of the functions. Thirdly, a linear combination of the first few terms as an approximate solution is used, which contains unknown coefficients. Finally, the least-squares method is proposed to obtain the unknown coefficients. The approximate solutions are solved by the least-squares residual power series method with the fewer expansion terms than the classic residual power series method. The examples are shown in datum and images.The examples show that the new method has an accelerate convergence than the classic residual power series method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Xu ◽  
Yixian Gao ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
He Zhang

This paper is aimed at constructing fractional power series (FPS) solutions of time-space fractional Boussinesq equations using residual power series method (RPSM). Firstly we generalize the idea of RPSM to solve any-order time-space fractional differential equations in high-dimensional space with initial value problems inRn. Using RPSM, we can obtain FPS solutions of fourth-, sixth-, and 2nth-order time-space fractional Boussinesq equations inRand fourth-order time-space fractional Boussinesq equations inR2andRn. Finally, by numerical experiments, it is shown that RPSM is a simple, effective, and powerful method for seeking approximate analytic solutions of fractional differential equations.


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