La route Ouagadougou-Bobo-Dioulasso. Un impact limité sur le milieu rural

1984 ◽  
Vol 37 (145) ◽  
pp. 5-32
Author(s):  
Bernard Guerin
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Delwende Rene Severin Samadoulougou ◽  
Herve Kpoda ◽  
Isidore Traore ◽  
Leon Savadogo ◽  
Issiaka Sombie ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 37 (213) ◽  
pp. 141-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Asselineau ◽  
Anne Cromarias
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
D. V. Vaniukova ◽  
◽  
P. A. Kutsenkov ◽  

The research expedition of the Institute of Oriental studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences has been working in Mali since 2015. Since 2017, it has been attended by employees of the State Museum of the East. The task of the expedition is to study the transformation of traditional Dogon culture in the context of globalization, as well as to collect ethnographic information (life, customs, features of the traditional social and political structure); to collect oral historical legends; to study the history, existence, and transformation of artistic tradition in the villages of the Dogon Country in modern conditions; collecting items of Ethnography and art to add to the collection of the African collection of the. Peter the Great Museum (Kunstkamera, Saint Petersburg) and the State Museum of Oriental Arts (Moscow). The plan of the expedition in January 2020 included additional items, namely, the study of the functioning of the antique market in Mali (the “path” of things from villages to cities, which is important for attributing works of traditional art). The geography of our research was significantly expanded to the regions of Sikasso and Koulikoro in Mali, as well as to the city of Bobo-Dioulasso and its surroundings in Burkina Faso, which is related to the study of migrations to the Bandiagara Highlands. In addition, the plan of the expedition included organization of a photo exhibition in the Museum of the village of Endé and some educational projects. Unfortunately, after the mass murder in March 2019 in the village of Ogossogou-Pel, where more than one hundred and seventy people were killed, events in the Dogon Country began to develop in the worst-case scenario: The incessant provocations after that revived the old feud between the Pel (Fulbe) pastoralists and the Dogon farmers. So far, this hostility and mutual distrust has not yet developed into a full-scale ethnic conflict, but, unfortunately, such a development now seems quite likely.


1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 601-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Johansen ◽  
Henrik Stevnsborg

Au cours des vingt-cinq dernières années, deux théories générales ont été avancées, par rapport auxquelles quiconque travaille sur l'histoire européenne de la criminalité se doit de prendre position. Selon la première, que l'on appelle la théorie « de la violence au vol » (en anglais : « violence to theft »), la nature de la délinquance se serait métamorphosée du tout au tout en Europe, du Moyen Age aux Temps modernes. Après avoir clairement été la forme de délit la plus répandue, la violence aurait été détrônée par l'atteinte à la propriété. Selon la seconde théorie, dite « des plaideurs réticents » (en anglais : « reluctant litigators »), les hommes auraient été peu enclins, dans l'Europe préindustrielle, à porter devant les tribunaux les affaires à caractères criminel. Des solutions de substitution extra-judiciaires auraient eu leur préférence.Plus de 16 000 affaires, jugées en milieu rural comme en milieu urbain, serviront ici de base documentaire pour apprécier l'aptitude de chacune de ces théories à prendre en compte la situation danoise des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles.


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