scholarly journals Clinical diagnosis of breast cancer samples using artificial immune systems with negative selection / Diagnóstico clínico de amostras de cancro da mama utilizando sistemas imunitários artificiais com selecção negativa

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 115757-115777
Author(s):  
Luiz Francisco Granville Gonçalvez ◽  
Simone Silva Frutuoso De Souza ◽  
Fábio Roberto Chavarette ◽  
Fernando Parra dos Anjos Lima
2005 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon M. Garrett

The field of Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) concerns the study and development of computationally interesting abstractions of the immune system. This survey tracks the development of AIS since its inception, and then attempts to make an assessment of its usefulness, defined in terms of ‘distinctiveness’ and ‘effectiveness.’ In this paper, the standard types of AIS are examined—Negative Selection, Clonal Selection and Immune Networks—as well as a new breed of AIS, based on the immunological ‘danger theory.’ The paper concludes that all types of AIS largely satisfy the criteria outlined for being useful, but only two types of AIS satisfy both criteria with any certainty.


2014 ◽  
Vol 472 ◽  
pp. 544-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Parra dos Anjos Lima ◽  
Fábio Roberto Chavarette ◽  
Simone Silva Frutuoso de Souza ◽  
Adriano dos Santos e Souza ◽  
Mara Lúcia Martins Lopes

This paper presents the application of artificial immune systems for analysis of the structural integrity of a building. Inspired by a biological process, it uses the negative selection algorithm to perform the identification and characterization of structural failure. This paper presents the application of artificial immune systems for analysis of the structural integrity of a building. Inspired by a biological process, it uses the negative selection algorithm to perform the identification and characterization of structural failure. This methodology can assist professionals in the inspection of mechanical and civil structures, to identify and characterize flaws, in order to perform preventative maintenance to ensure the integrity of the structure and decision-making. In order to evaluate the methodology was made modeling a two-story building and several situations were simulated (base-line condition and improper conditions), yielding a database of signs, which were used as input data for the negative selection algorithm. The results obtained by the present method efficiency, robustness and accuracy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250031 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD ROZI MALIM ◽  
FARIDAH ABDUL HALIM

Artificial immune system is inspired by the natural immune system for solving computational problems. The immunological principles that are primarily used in artificial immune systems are the clonal selection principle, the immune network theory, and the negative selection mechanism. These principles have been applied in anomaly detection, pattern recognition, computer and network security, dynamic environments and learning, robotics, data analysis, optimization, scheduling, and timetabling. This paper describes how these three immunological principles were adapted by previous researchers in their artificial immune system models and algorithms. Finally, the applications of various artificial immune systems to various domains are summarized as a time-line.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filippo Menolascina ◽  
Roberto T. Alves ◽  
Stefania Tommasi ◽  
Patrizia Chiarappa ◽  
Myriam Delgado ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 871 ◽  
pp. 283-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Parra dos Anjos Lima ◽  
Fábio Roberto Chavarette ◽  
Adriano dos Santos e Souza ◽  
Simone Silva Frutuoso de Souza ◽  
Mara Lúcia Martins Lopes

In this paper we present a system for aircraft structural health monitoring based on artificial immune systems with negative selection. Inspired by a biological process, the principle of discrimination proper/non-proper, identifies and characterizes the signs of structural failure. The main application of this method is to assist in the inspection of aircraft structures, to detect and characterize flaws and decision making in order to avoid disasters. We proposed a model of an aluminum beam to perform the tests of the method. The results obtained by this method are excellent, showing robustness and accuracy.


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