Valeriana vilcabambensis(Valerianaceae), a New Species from Undisturbed Upper Montane Forest of the Southern Peruvian Andes

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
Steven P. Sylvester ◽  
Fred R. Barrie ◽  
Mitsy D. P. V. Sylvester
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Mamani ◽  
Alessandro Catenazzi ◽  
Alex Ttito ◽  
Sergio Mallqui ◽  
Juan C. Chaparro

We describe a new species of Bryophryne from the Cordillera de Vilcabamba in Department Cusco, in the southeastern Peruvian Andes. The new species differs from all other congeneric taxa, except B. flammiventris and B. gymnotis, by possessing a weakly defined tympanic membrane and tympanic annulus, by the presence of vocal sac and vocal slits in males, and by producing advertisement calls. The new species is distinguished from B. flammiventris and B. gymnotis by skin texture, presence of small, oblique dentigerous processes on the vomer, ventral coloration ranging from bluish-gray to whitish-gray with irregular or reticulate dark brown spots, and call composed of two or three notes. The new species is further characterized by having dorsal skin shagreen with tubercles, discontinuous dorsolateral folds, skin smooth on ventral surfaces of the body, and lateral fringes on fingers and toes. This species was found at the transition from montane forest to high Andean puna, where it occurs in moist microhabitats under moss and rocks at elevations from 3519 to 3707 m a.s.l.


PeerJ ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. e1807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Catenazzi ◽  
Alex Ttito

We describe a new species ofPsychrophrynellafrom the humid montane forest of the Department Cusco in Peru. Specimens were collected at 2,670–3,165 m elevation in the Área de Conservación Privada Ukumari Llakta, Japumayo valley, near Comunidad Campesina de Japu, in the province of Paucartambo. The new species is readily distinguished from all other species ofPsychrophrynellabutP. bagrecitoandP. usurpatorby possessing a tubercle on the inner edge of the tarsus, and from these two species by its yellow ventral coloration on abdomen and limbs. Furthermore, the new species is likeP. bagrecitoandP. usurpatorin having an advertisement call composed of multiple notes, whereas other species ofPsychrophrynellawhose calls are known have a pulsed call (P. teqta) or a short, tonal call composed of a single note. The new species has a snout-vent length of 16.1–24.1 mm in males and 23.3–27.7 mm in females. Like other recently described species in the genus, this newPsychrophrynellainhabits high-elevation forests in the tropical Andes and likely has a restricted geographic distribution.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 522 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-67
Author(s):  
MAXIM S. NURALIEV ◽  
ANDREY N. KUZNETSOV ◽  
SVETLANA P. KUZNETSOVA ◽  
CHI-MING HU

Ardisia patentiradiosa C.M. Hu & Nuraliev (Primulaceae) collected from montane forest of Gia Lai Province, Vietnam, is described and illustrated. Its distinguishing characters from its closest relatives, Ardisia gracilenta C.M. Hu & J.E. Vidal and A. pitardii C.M. Hu & J.E. Vidal, are discussed.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 383 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
EDWARD ENTALAI BESI ◽  
DOME NIKONG ◽  
MUSKHAZLI MUSTAFA ◽  
RUSEA GO

Dendrobium mizanii, a new species to science belonging to Dendrobium Sect. Calcarifera was discovered in a summit region of a disturbed montane forest in Setiu, Terengganu, and named after His Majesty Sultan of Terengganu, Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin. A description, illustration, field and comparison with the closely related species D. crocatum from Peninsular Malaysia and D. doloissumbinii from Borneo are provided here.


Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4722 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-200
Author(s):  
GALILEU P. S. DANTAS ◽  
ANA A. HUAMANTINCO ARAUJO ◽  
NEUSA HAMADA

Rheotanytarsus is a speciose genus, currently composed by more than 100 nominal species distributed worldwide, 19 are known from the Neotropical region, four from South America and only one is registered for Peru. In the present study, a new species is described and illustrated based on males collected in the Peruvian Andes. In addition, the key to the South American species is updated and a distribution map of them is provided. Rheotanytarsus amaru sp. n. is easily distinguished from the congeneric species by the dark general coloration and the hypopygial morphology. 


1975 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Rolleri

Lankesteriana ◽  
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Valenzuela Gamarra

A new species of Ponthieva was found in the mountains of Yanachaga Chemillén, on a pre-montane forest at 1400 m in the central jungle of Peru. It is similar to P. pilosissima, but can be distinguished by the presence of a callus on the lip and by the color of the petals, which are boldly veined in P. pilosissima and inconspicuously striped in P. hermiliae.


Author(s):  
Rudy Jocqué ◽  
Jan Bosselaers ◽  
Arnaud Henrard

Hortipes gigapophysalis (Araneae, Corinnidae) is a new species described from both sexes from montane forest on Mt Nimba, eastern Guinea. The species is remarkable for its long, whip-shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) on the male palp. The structure apparently has an insertable function as the epigyne of the female contains a separate set of ducts starting from a central concavity that is unique in the genus. This duct system is apparently meant to receive the supple RTA. This type of structural arrangement has never previously been found in spiders.


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