scholarly journals Pattern Classification Technique to Assess Land Use/Cover Changes in Granite Quarry Area of Dharmapuri and Krishnagiri Districts of Tamil Nadu

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 384-397
Author(s):  
P. Nithya ◽  
G. Arulselvi
Author(s):  
D. Rawal ◽  
A. Chhabra ◽  
M. Pandya ◽  
A. Vyas

Abstract. Land cover mapping using remote-sensing imagery has attracted significant attention in recent years. Classification of land use and land cover is an advantage of remote sensing technology which provides all information about land surface. Numerous studies have investigated land cover classification using different broad array of sensors, resolution, feature selection, classifiers, Classification Techniques and other features of interest from over the past decade. One, Pixel based image classification technique is widely used in the world which works on their per pixel spectral reflectance. Classification algorithms such as parallelepiped, minimum distance, maximum likelihood, Mahalanobis distance are some of the classification algorithms used in this technique. Other, Object based image classification is one of the most adapted land cover classification technique in recent time which also considers other parameters such as shape, colour, smoothness, compactness etc. apart from the spectral reflectance of single pixel.At present, there is a possibility of getting the more accurate information about the land cover classification by using latest technology, recent and relevant algorithms according to our study. In this study a combination of pixel-by-pixel image classification and object based image classification is done using different platforms like ArcGIS and e-cognition, respectively. The aim of the study is to analyze LULC pattern using satellite imagery and GIS for the Ahmedabad district in the state of Gujarat, India using a LISS-IV imagery acquired from January to April, 2017. The over-all accuracy of the classified map is 84.48% with Producer’s and User’s accuracy as 89.26% and 84.47% respectively. Kappa statistics for the classified map are calculated as 0.84. This classified map at 1:10,000 scale generated using recent available high resolution space borne data is a valuable input for various research studies over the study area and also provide useful information to town planners and civic authorities. The developed technique can be replicated for generating such LULC maps for other study areas as well.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 478-483
Author(s):  
Surya Prabha A.C. ◽  
Velumani R. ◽  
Senthivelu M. ◽  
Arulmani K. ◽  
Pragadeesh S.

Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a vital role in soil fertility and is important for its contributions to mitigation and adaptation to climate change. The present study was undertaken to estimate the SOC stock in soils under different land uses of Cauvery Delta zone of Tamil Nadu. Four different land uses were selected for the study viz, Forests, Agriculture, Agro-forestry and Plantations. Soil samples were collected from Madukkur and Kalathur soil series of Cauvery Delta zone for soil carbon analysis. The soil samples were fractionated into three aggregate size classes viz., macro-aggregates (250-2000µm), micro-aggregates (53-250 µm) and silt and clay sized fraction (<53 µm). At 0-30 cm depth, the forest land use stored the maximum SOC stock in the different size fractions viz. macro-sized fraction (73.0 Mg ha-1), a micro-sized fraction (76.0 Mg ha-1) and silt+clay sized fraction (77.0 Mg ha-1) in Madukkur series. Agriculture land use registered the lowest SOC stock. Among the different size fractions, silt+clay sized fraction (< 53 µm) retained the maximum SOC in all the land uses. In Kalathur series also, maximum soil organic carbon stock was recorded in forest land use. The data generated in the study will be beneficial to the user groups viz., farmers in identifying the most suitable land use for enhancing the storage of soil organic carbon thereby improving yields of crops and trees.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 306-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.J. Sajil Kumar ◽  
Anju Andezhath Mohanan ◽  
Vicky Shettigondahalli Ekanthalu

2021 ◽  
pp. 112069
Author(s):  
Vishal Easwer ◽  
Srinivasa Raju Kolanuvada ◽  
Thirumalaivasan Devarajan ◽  
Prabhakaran Moorthy ◽  
Logesh Natarajan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
R Paramasivam ◽  
M Umanath ◽  
V Kavitha ◽  
A Pillai ◽  
R Vasanthi

Author(s):  
Murali Krishna Gumma ◽  
Kei Kajisa ◽  
Irshad A. Mohammed ◽  
Anthony M. Whitbread ◽  
Andrew Nelson ◽  
...  

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