Impact of Auger Recombination, Electron Leakage and Hole Injection on Efficiency Droop for DUV LEDs

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (07) ◽  
pp. 897-903
Author(s):  
Wei-dong WANG ◽  
◽  
Chun-shuang CHU ◽  
Dan-yang ZHANG ◽  
Wen-gang BI ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 247-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARTIN F. SCHUBERT ◽  
JONG KYU KIM

GaN -based light-emitting diodes suffer from high-current loss mechanisms that lead to a significant decrease in internal quantum efficiency at high drive currents. This phenomenon, known as "efficiency droop," is a major problem for solid-state lighting applications, in which light-emitting diodes are driven at high currents to deliver large optical powers. Although substantial effort has been invested to uncover the physical origin and mitigate the effects of efficiency droop, there is still a lack of consensus on the dominant mechanism responsible. In this article, we review several mechanisms that have been proposed as explanations of efficiency droop, including junction heating, carrier delocalization, Auger recombination, and electron leakage from the active region. In addition, device structures intended to mitigate the droop-causing mechanism – (i) thick quantum wellsl, (ii) enhanced hole-injection efficiency structures, and (iii) polarization-matched active region – are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 130 (18) ◽  
pp. 183104
Author(s):  
Liwen Cheng ◽  
Jiayi Zhang ◽  
Jundi Wang ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Jinpeng Yang ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Li ◽  
Huiyong Liu ◽  
X. Ni ◽  
Ümit Özgür ◽  
Hadis Morkoç

2011 ◽  
Vol 99 (18) ◽  
pp. 181115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunyong Hwang ◽  
Woo Jin Ha ◽  
Jong Kyu Kim ◽  
Jiuru Xu ◽  
Jaehee Cho ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 97 (26) ◽  
pp. 261103 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. H. Wang ◽  
C. C. Ke ◽  
C. Y. Lee ◽  
S. P. Chang ◽  
W. T. Chang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 116 (22) ◽  
pp. 222106 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Liu ◽  
C. Haller ◽  
Y. Chen ◽  
T. Weatherley ◽  
J.-F. Carlin ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 012106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liann-Be Chang ◽  
Mu-Jen Lai ◽  
Ray-Ming Lin ◽  
Chou-Hsiung Huang

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