scholarly journals On a Steklov eigenvalue problem associated with the (p,q)-Laplacian

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-171
Author(s):  
LUMINIŢA BARBU ◽  
GHEORGHE MOROŞANU

"Consider in a bounded domain \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N, N\ge 2, with smooth boundary \partial \Omega, the following eigenvalue problem (1) \begin{eqnarray*} &~&\mathcal{A} u:=-\Delta_p u-\Delta_q u=\lambda a(x) \mid u\mid ^{r-2}u\ \ \mbox{ in} ~ \Omega, \nonumber \\ &~&\big(\mid \nabla u\mid ^{p-2}+\mid \nabla u\mid ^{q-2}\big)\frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}=\lambda b(x) \mid u\mid ^ {r-2}u ~ \mbox{ on} ~ \partial \Omega, \nonumber \end{eqnarray*} where 1<r<q<p<\infty or 1<q<p<r<\infty; r\in \Big(1, \frac{p(N-1)}{N-p}\Big) if p<N and r\in (1, \infty) if p\ge N; a\in L^{\infty}(\Omega),~ b\in L^{\infty}(\partial\Omega) are given nonnegative functions satisfying \[ \int_\Omega a~dx+\int_{\partial\Omega} b~d\sigma >0. \] Under these assumptions we prove that the set of all eigenvalues of the above problem is the interval [0, \infty). Our result complements those previously obtained by Abreu, J. and Madeira, G., [Generalized eigenvalues of the (p, 2)-Laplacian under a parametric boundary condition, Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc., 63 (2020), No. 1, 287–303], Barbu, L. and Moroşanu, G., [Full description of the eigenvalue set of the (p,q)-Laplacian with a Steklov-like boundary condition, J. Differential Equations, in press], Barbu, L. and Moroşanu, G., [Eigenvalues of the negative (p,q)– Laplacian under a Steklov-like boundary condition, Complex Var. Elliptic Equations, 64 (2019), No. 4, 685–700], Fărcăşeanu, M., Mihăilescu, M. and Stancu-Dumitru, D., [On the set of eigen-values of some PDEs with homogeneous Neumann boundary condition, Nonlinear Anal. Theory Methods Appl., 116 (2015), 19–25], Mihăilescu, M., [An eigenvalue problem possesing a continuous family of eigenvalues plus an isolated eigenvale, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 10 (2011), 701–708], Mihăilescu, M. and Moroşanu, G., [Eigenvalues of -\triangle_p-\triangle_q under Neumann boundary condition, Canadian Math. Bull., 59 (2016), No. 3, 606–616]."

2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 606-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihai Mihăilescu ◽  
Gheorghe Moroşanu

AbstractThe eigenvalue problem −Δpu − Δqu = λ|u|q−2u with p ∊ (1,∞), q ∊ (2,∞), p ≠ q subject to the corresponding homogeneous Neumann boundary condition is investigated on a bounded open set with smooth boundary from ℝN with N ≥ 2. A careful analysis of this problem leads us to a complete description of the set of eigenvalues as being a precise interval (λ1, ∞) plus an isolated point λ = 0. This comprehensive result is strongly related to our framework, which is complementary to the well-known case p = q ≠ 2 for which a full description of the set of eigenvalues is still unavailable.


Author(s):  
Rui Peng ◽  
Mingxin Wang

This paper is concerned with the Holling–Tanner prey–predator model with diffusion subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. We obtain the existence and non-existence of positive non-constant steady states.


Author(s):  
G. Karch

We study the behaviour, as t → ∞, of solutions to the convectiondiffusion equation on the half-line with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition and with bounded initial data. The higher-order terms of the asymptotic expansion in Lp (R+) of solutions are derived.


2015 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 19-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Fărcăşeanu ◽  
Mihai Mihăilescu ◽  
Denisa Stancu-Dumitru

2012 ◽  
Vol 05 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250052 ◽  
Author(s):  
LINA ZHANG ◽  
SHENGMAO FU ◽  
PING HU

The purpose of this paper is to study the effect of cross diffusion in a competition model with stage structure, under homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. It will be shown that cross diffusion cannot only destabilize a uniform positive equilibrium, it can also help diffusion to induce instability of the uniform positive equilibrium. Moreover, stationary patterns can arise from the effect of cross diffusion.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (09) ◽  
pp. 1930025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang-Ping Yan ◽  
Ya-Jun Ding ◽  
Cun-Hua Zhang

A reaction–diffusion Gierer–Meinhardt system with homogeneous Neumann boundary condition on one-dimensional bounded spatial domain is considered in the present article. Local asymptotic stability, Turing instability and existence of Hopf bifurcation of the constant positive equilibrium are explored by analyzing in detail the associated eigenvalue problem. Moreover, properties of spatially homogeneous Hopf bifurcation are carried out by employing the normal form method and the center manifold technique for reaction–diffusion equations. Finally, numerical simulations are also provided in order to check the obtained theoretical conclusions.


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