Aran Islands, Western Ireland: Farming History and Environmental Change, Reconstructed from Field Surveys, Historical Sources, and Pollen Analyses

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (38) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael O'Connell ◽  
Karen Molloy



This comprehensive collection of 71 peer-reviewed articles presents an authoritative overview of the role and impacts of agriculture on the natural and human environments, from its origins historically to current praxis and outlooks. It examines the major themes of global and regional environmental change, the evolution of agriculture, historical styles of agriculture, famine, agricultural pollutants, research needs in agriculture, and the future of agriculture. Curated by an international panel of scholars, the collection includes expert perspectives on specific important crops, soil science, land abuse and stewardship, methods of irrigation, experimental agricultures, patterns of farming, history and agro-archaeology, current agricultural trends, and contemporary public policy.





Author(s):  
Wibke Erdmann ◽  
Dieter Kelletat ◽  
Anja Scheffers ◽  
Simon K. Haslett


2010 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja Scheffers ◽  
Dieter Kelletat ◽  
Simon Haslett ◽  
Sander Scheffers ◽  
Tony Browne


X ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Dai Prà ◽  
Nicola Gabellieri

The material remains of the First World War field-battles are gradually disappearing, especially in marginal mountain areas, due to negligence and changes in land coverage. The paper presents the first stage of an ongoing project, devoted to identifying the forgotten material features of war landscapes on the Trentino Alps, using a wide range of historical sources, such as cartography, aerial and ground photos, textual descriptions and field surveys. The case study chosen to test the methodology is a small area of the municipality of Trambileno, in the south of the Province of Trento. Different data from different sources are integrated in a GIS platform, in order to safeguard the memory and the location of cultural heritage, as well as to support future enhancement plans.



2005 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 207-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Diolaiuti ◽  
M.P. Kirkbride ◽  
C. Smiraglia ◽  
D.I. Benn ◽  
C. D’Agata ◽  
...  

AbstractA marginal ice-contact lake at Miage glacier, Mont Blanc, Italian Alps, has been studied to reconstruct changes in lake area. Historical sources, comprising sketches, maps, photographs and scientific surveys, have been supplemented by recent field surveys. These include surveys of glacier surface velocity (which varied along the glacier tongue from 70 ma–1 in the upper part to about 6 ma–1 close to the snout, consistent with data in the literature, showing that velocity rates have remained constant during the last 40 years), volumetric ice-cliff loss (–92 000±180m3 in 2002–03), lake temperature and bathymetry, and qualitative observation of calving events, crevassing, and meltwater production. Results indicate that the lake has been stable for the last half-century following a period of enlargement due to ice-marginal retreat. The lake hydrology is complex, with possible reversals of englacial water flow causing infrequent emptying episodes. The debris cover on the glacier and ice-cliff surfaces seems to have played an important role in the ice-cliff evolution and the calving phenomena; calving is driven by undercutting at the water-line aided by the opening of water- and debris-filled crevasses in the glacier surface.



2007 ◽  
Vol 26 (19-21) ◽  
pp. 2438-2462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Holmes ◽  
Richard Jones ◽  
Jean Nicolas Haas ◽  
Frank McDermott ◽  
Karen Molloy ◽  
...  




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