scholarly journals A Coupling of the Spectral Measures at a Vertex

10.37236/8674 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thibault Espinasse ◽  
Paul Rochet

Given the adjacency matrix of an undirected graph, we define a coupling of the spectral measures at the vertices, whose moments count the rooted closed paths in the graph. The resulting joint spectral measure verifies numerous interesting properties that allow to recover minors of analytic functions of the adjacency matrix from its generalized moments. We prove an extension of Obata’s Central Limit Theorem in growing star-graphs to the multivariate case and discuss some combinatorial properties using Viennot’s heaps of pieces point of view.

Author(s):  
LUIGI ACCARDI ◽  
ANIS BEN GHORBAL ◽  
NOBUAKI OBATA

The adjacency matrix of a comb graph is decomposed into a sum of monotone independent random variables with respect to the vacuum state. The vacuum spectral distribution is shown to be asymptotically the arcsine law as a consequence of the monotone central limit theorem. As an example the comb lattice is studied with explicit calculation.


Author(s):  
ANNA DOROTA KRYSTEK ◽  
ŁUKASZ JAN WOJAKOWSKI

In Ref. 2 the authors introduced field operators in one-mode type Interacting Fock Spaces whose spectral measures have common symmetric Jacobi recurrence coefficients but differ in the nonsymmetric ones. We show that the convolution of measures arising from addition of such field operators is the universal convolution of Accardi and Bożejko. We also present the associated central limit theorem in a more general form than in Ref. 2 and give it a proof based on the properties of the convolution.


Author(s):  
Colin Desmarais ◽  
Hosam Mahmoud

Abstract A hooking network is built by stringing together components randomly chosen from a set of building blocks (graphs with hooks). The vertices are endowed with “affinities” which dictate the attachment mechanism. We study the distance from the master hook to a node in the network chosen according to its affinity after many steps of growth. Such a distance is commonly called the depth of the chosen node. We present an exact average result and a rather general central limit theorem for the depth. The affinity model covers a wide range of attachment mechanisms, such as uniform attachment and preferential attachment, among others. Naturally, the limiting normal distribution is parametrized by the structure of the building blocks and their probabilities. We also take the point of view of a visitor uninformed about the affinity mechanism by which the network is built. To explore the network, such a visitor chooses the nodes uniformly at random. We show that the distance distribution under such a uniform choice is similar to the one under random choice according to affinities.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (02) ◽  
pp. 366-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eckhard Schlemm

We consider the first passage percolation problem on the random graph with vertex set N x {0, 1}, edges joining vertices at a Euclidean distance equal to unity, and independent exponential edge weights. We provide a central limit theorem for the first passage times l n between the vertices (0, 0) and (n, 0), thus extending earlier results about the almost-sure convergence of l n / n as n → ∞. We use generating function techniques to compute the n-step transition kernels of a closely related Markov chain which can be used to explicitly calculate the asymptotic variance in the central limit theorem.


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