ON THE SPECTRUM OF THE TWO-PARTICLE SCHRÖDINGER OPERATOR WITH POINT POTENTIAL: ONE DIMENTIONAL CASE

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3569-3578
Author(s):  
Utkir N. Kuljanov
Keyword(s):  
Quantum System ◽  
Essential Spectrum ◽  
Laplace Operator ◽  
Energy Operator ◽  
Negative Eigenvalue ◽  
Point Interactions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Identical Point ◽  
Point Potential ◽  
Adjoint Extension

In the paper a one-dimensional two-particle quantum system interacted by two identical point interactions is considered. The corresponding Schr\"{o}\-dinger operator (energy operator) $h_\varepsilon$ depending on $\varepsilon,$ is constructed as a self-adjoint extension of the symmetric Laplace operator. The main results of the work are based to the study of the operator $h_\varepsilon.$ First the essential spectrum is described. The existence of unique negative eigenvalue of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator is proved. Further, this eigenvalue and corresponding eigenfunction are found.

Quantum Boxes, Stringed Instruments

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank S. Levin
Keyword(s):  
Energy Level ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Quantum System ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Probability Distributions ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Energy Level Diagram ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Stringed Instruments ◽  
Symmetry Properties

Chapter 7 illustrates the results obtained by applying the Schrödinger equation to a simple pedagogical quantum system, the particle in a one-dimensional box. The wave functions are seen to be sine waves; their wavelengths are evaluated and used to calculate the quantized energies via the de Broglie relation. An energy-level diagram of some of the energies is constructed; on it are illustrations of the corresponding wave functions and probability distributions. The wave functions are seen to be either symmetric or antisymmetric about the midpoint of the line representing the box, thereby providing a lead-in to the later exploration of certain symmetry properties of multi-electron atoms. It is next pointed out that the Schrödinger equation for this system is identical to Newton’s equation describing the vibrations of a stretched musical string. The different meaning of the two solutions is discussed, as is the concept and structure of linear superpositions of them.

scholarly journals Circuit Simulates One-Dimensional Quantum System

Physics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuele Dalla Torre ◽  
Eran Sela
Keyword(s):  
Quantum System ◽  
One Dimensional

BACKSCATTERING AND THE DECAY OF TRANSMITTANCE IN A COHERENTLY ABSORBING OR AMPLIFYING ORDERED CHAIN

1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (03n05) ◽  
pp. 125-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASOK K. SEN
Keyword(s):  
Quantum System ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Recent Work ◽  
Active Medium ◽  
Open Quantum System ◽  
Tight Binding ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Closed Quantum System ◽  
Coherent Amplification

We study electronic properties of a one-dimensional, semi-infinite ordered chain in the presence of either absorption or amplification at each site (the site potentials having imaginary positive or negative parts) within a single-band, tight binding Hamiltonian. The spectrum in either case for an isolated (closed) quantum system becomes broader compared to the regular Bloch case. For an infinitely long ordered chain (open quantum system), the reflectance saturates to a value greater (lesser) than unity in the amplifying (absorbing) case and the transmittance decays to zero in either case. Thus, in contrast to a recent work of Pradhan and Kumar [Phys. Rev.B50, 9644 (1994)], it is not necessary to have any “synergy between wave confinement” due to any disorder or interaction induced confining mechanism on the transmitted wave and “coherent amplification by the active medium” to achieve an amplification in the reflectance.

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