scholarly journals Direct C(sp3)-H allylation of 2-alkylpyridines with Morita-Baylis-Hillman carbonates via a tandem nucleophilic substitution/aza-Cope rearrangement

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siyu Wang ◽  
Lianyou Zheng ◽  
Shutao Wang ◽  
Shulin Ning ◽  
Zhuoqi Zhang ◽  
...  

A base- and catalyst-free C(sp3) – H allylic alkylation of 2-alkylpyridines with Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates was described. A plausible mechanism of the reaction might involve a tandem SN2’ type nucleophilic substitution followed by an aza-Cope rearrangement. Various alkyl substituents on 2-alkylpyridines were tolerated in the reaction to give the allylation products in 26-91% yields. The developed method provides a straightforward and operational simple strategy for the allylic functionalization of 2-alkypyridine derivatives.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 2505-2510
Author(s):  
Siyu Wang ◽  
Lianyou Zheng ◽  
Shutao Wang ◽  
Shulin Ning ◽  
Zhuoqi Zhang ◽  
...  

A base- and catalyst-free C(sp3)–H allylic alkylation of 2-alkylpyridines with Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) carbonates is described. A plausible mechanism of the reaction might involve a tandem SN2’ type nucleophilic substitution followed by an aza-Cope rearrangement. Various alkyl substituents on 2-alkylpyridines were tolerated in the reaction to give the allylation products in 26–91% yields. The developed method provides a straightforward and operational simple strategy for the allylic functionalization of 2-alkypyridine derivatives.


1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 492-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew P. Masters ◽  
Ted S. Sorensen

Reactions of pentacarbonyl manganate anion with 4-halocrotonate esters or 2-halocarboxylate esters result in a complex set of inorganic and organic products, usually including the expected dienolate (or enolate) complexes. The reaction variables include the counterion, solvent, and halo group. The mechanism of the reaction has been investigated by conducting a thorough characterization of the reaction products under various conditions and also by carrying out model reactions. One can rationalize most of the non-organometallic products using either a radical or carbanion mechanism, but the latter seems to fit the available data better. Experimental procedures for optimizing the yield of the organometallic dienolate or enolate complexes have been worked out. Keywords: pentacarbonyl manganate, metalate nucleophilicity, enolate complex, nucleophilic substitution, 55Mn NMR spectroscopy.


2007 ◽  
Vol 60 (11) ◽  
pp. 850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ponnusamy Shanmugam ◽  
Baby Viswambharan ◽  
Vadivel Vaithiyanathan

A convenient and efficient one-pot isomerization–chlorination, arylation, and etherification of several Baylis–Hillman adducts with silica chloride, an eco-friendly heterogeneous catalyst, silica chloride–arenes, and silica chloride–saturated and unsaturated alcohols as reagent systems are reported. These reactions furnished highly functionalized isomerized Baylis–Hillman derivatives in good yield. The efficiency and necessity of silica chloride catalyst was compared with thionyl chloride. A plausible mechanism of the reaction is proposed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 425-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seema A. Ghorpade ◽  
Dinesh N. Sawant ◽  
Arwa Makki ◽  
Nagaiyan Sekar ◽  
Jörg Eppinger

A transition metal free, reagent free, only water based, greener protocol for the allylic alkylation, allylic amination, and O-allylation of (E)-1,3-diphenylallyl acetate is described.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (41) ◽  
pp. 7564-7567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibiao Li ◽  
Shuo Huang ◽  
Chunshu Liao ◽  
Yan Shao ◽  
Lu Chen

Under catalyst-free conditions, an efficient method for the synthesis of 2-aminopyridine derivatives through the nucleophilic substitution and hydrolysis of 2-fluoropyridine and acetamidine hydrochloride has been developed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (97) ◽  
pp. 13662-13665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Huang ◽  
Yun-Yun Lei ◽  
Liang Zhao ◽  
Jiwei Gu ◽  
Qiuli Yao ◽  
...  

Here, we report a mild, catalyst-free and operationally simple strategy for the direct perfluoroalkylation of uracils, cytosines and pyridinones through a visible-light induced pathway.


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