Optimization of Fuel Rod Insertion Variables for Nuclear Fuel Assembly Using Spent Nuclear Fuel FE Modeling Method and Design of Experiments

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 915-944
Author(s):  
Jae Jun Lee ◽  
Je Won Lee ◽  
Se Ick Son ◽  
Seong Ki Lee ◽  
Jae Hoon Kim
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAEHANSOL KANG ◽  
Donghyun Kim ◽  
Yoon-suk Chang ◽  
Sanghwan Lee

Author(s):  
Youngik Yoo ◽  
Joongjin Kim ◽  
Kyongbo Eom ◽  
Hyeongkoo Kim

Abstract The purpose of this study is to develop a finite element model that accurately describes the buckling behavior of a spacer grid. The spacer grid is the most important component of a nuclear fuel assembly and supports the fuel rod with a structurally sufficient buckling strength. Therefore, the development of a reliable spacer grid model is essential to evaluate the mechanical integrity of a nuclear fuel assembly. To achieve this objective, a three-dimensional finite element model was proposed to simulate the buckling characteristics and mechanical behavior of a PWR spacer grid. To simulate the exact mechanical properties of the spacer grid cell, the parameter values required for the model were determined by conducting a fuel rod drag test and spacer grid spring/dimple stiffness test. Finally, a spacer grid static compression test and dynamic impact test were performed according to the gap size of the spacer grid cell, and the model was verified by comparing the test and analysis results. The results obtained using the developed spacer grid finite element model agreed well with the mechanical test results, and it was confirmed that both the buckling characteristics and mechanical behaviors of the model were accurately simulated by the proposed model.


2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwei Hu ◽  
Joshua L. Peterson ◽  
Ian C. Gauld ◽  
Stephen M. Bowman

Author(s):  
Sae-Han-Sol Kang ◽  
Dong-Hyun Kim ◽  
Yoon-Suk Chang ◽  
Sang-Hwan Lee

Abstract While establishment of appropriate policies and securing key technologies on spent nuclear fuels are state-of-the-arts in the world due to saturation of fuel pools and/or temporary facilities, the details of transportation, storage and repository are different depending on the situation in each country. Thereby, accurate integrity assessment of specific transportation casks and contained fuel assemblies as well as their breakdown effects on the public and environment are becoming more important. The purpose of this study is to carry out parametric stress analyses of spent nuclear fuel assembly in a prototypal dual purpose cask under development. As the representative postulated accident conditions, four scenarios were selected such as vertical, horizontal, corner and oblique drop from 9 m height on the ground. Then, taking into account computational cost, a simple model that considers only the equivalent mass of the fuel assembly was made for preliminary finite element analyses to determine the most dangerous drop condition and critical location. Subsequently, a detailed model that considers the acceleration of fuel assembly was made based on the preliminary analysis results and finite element analyses were carried out to calculate engineering parameters. Resulting membrane and bending stress intensities were compared with allowable design limits, of which findings will be used as technical background for development of transportation cask and management of the spent nuclear fuel integrity.


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