scholarly journals THE CHARGE STATE OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS ACROSS REFLECTION NEBULAE: PAH CHARGE BALANCE AND CALIBRATION

2016 ◽  
Vol 832 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Boersma ◽  
J. Bregman ◽  
L. J. Allamandola
2002 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 44-47
Author(s):  
Philippe Bréchignac

AbstractThe exploitation of the recent observations (in particular by ISO) of the near infrared emission bands (UIBs) requires a good knowledge of the spectroscopic properties of the main proposed carriers, i.e. the Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, which are expected to act as efficient UV/visible to infrared free-flying light converters.The charge state of the interstellar PAHs strongly affects their spectroscopy. The laboratory study of the electronic transitions of PAH cations in the gas phase enables to address important questions, like their possible contribution to the Diffuse Interstellar Bands (visible and near-IR absorption), and the mechanism responsible for electronic to vibrational intramolecular energy conversion.Microcanonical simulations based on hybrid quantum/classical theoretical methods reveal how strongly affected are the infrared intensities by both the charge state and the vibrational temperature.


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-67
Author(s):  
Vlad Pӑnescu ◽  
◽  
Mihaela Cӑtӑlina Herghelegiu ◽  
Sorin Pop ◽  
Mircea Anton ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yachu Du ◽  
Kyle Plunkett

We show that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) chromophores that are linked between two five-membered rings can access planarized structures with reduced optical gaps and redox potentials. Two aceanthrylene chromophores were connected into dimer model systems with the chromophores either projected outward (2,2’-biaceanthrylene) or inward (1,1’-biaceanthrylene) and the optical and electronic properties were compared. Only the planar 2,2’-biaceanthrylene system showed significant reductions of the optical gaps (1 eV) and redox potentials in relation to the aceanthrylene monomer.<br>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yachu Du ◽  
Kyle Plunkett

We show that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) chromophores that are linked between two five-membered rings can access planarized structures with reduced optical gaps and redox potentials. Two aceanthrylene chromophores were connected into dimer model systems with the chromophores either projected outward (2,2’-biaceanthrylene) or inward (1,1’-biaceanthrylene) and the optical and electronic properties were compared. Only the planar 2,2’-biaceanthrylene system showed significant reductions of the optical gaps (1 eV) and redox potentials in relation to the aceanthrylene monomer.<br>


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