Monocrotophos Toxicity to Freshwater Fish, Clarias batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758) at Two Different pH Levels

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Nageshwar Wast ◽  
Resham Rajput
Keyword(s):  
Freshwater Fish ◽  
Clarias Batrachus

scholarly journals A review of length-weight relationships of freshwater fishes in Malaysia

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amonodin Mohamad Radhi ◽  
Mohd-Fadzil Nurul Fazlinda ◽  
Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal ◽  
Hashim Rohasliney
Keyword(s):  
Freshwater Fish ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Environmental Changes ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Freshwater Fishes ◽  
Clarias Batrachus ◽  
Ecological Health ◽  
Allometric Growth ◽  
Freshwater Fish Species

Abstract This manuscript reviews the length-weight relationships (LWRs) of freshwater fishes in Malaysia. A total of 102 LWRs of fishes gathered from literature pertaining to 64 freshwater fish species were analysed. A meta-analysis from 13 previous reports showed that the b values was ranged from 2.19 (Clarias batrachus) to 4.106 (Barbodes binotatus). Out of 64 observed species, 47 species (11 families) experienced positive allometric growth, while another 23 species (eight families) and 31 species (12 families) were recorded under isometric and negative allometric growth, respectively. The fish LWRs observed can be used as an indicator of environmental changes and fish ecological health for freshwater fishes in Malaysia.

scholarly journals Study of indigenous freshwater fish diversity of Bankura (West Bengal), India with special reference to Clarias batrachus

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1162-1172
Author(s):  
Arindam Ganguly ◽  
Amrita Banerjee ◽  
Asish Mandal ◽  
Tapas Kumar Dutta ◽  
Pradeep Kumar Das Mohapatra
Keyword(s):  
Freshwater Fish ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
West Bengal ◽  
Clarias Batrachus ◽  
Fish Diversity ◽  
African Catfish ◽  
Hypophthalmichthys Molitrix ◽  
Local Markets ◽  
Wallago Attu ◽  
Bankura District

A study was conducted to determine the ichthyofaunal diversity in Bankura district of West Bengal. The area is traversed by major and minor rivers, feeder channels, numerous ponds, bills, reservoirs which have made this drought-trodden district as the highest producer of aquatic products within the state. Field survey was conducted in randomly selected local markets covering twenty-two blocks of Bankura. Fish sampling was carried out using various conventional fishing gears. The entire region harbours a wide variety of aquatic fishes. A total number of 92 indigenous fish species belonging to 30 families were identified during this study. The Cyprinidae family dominated the population with its 36 varieties followed by Channidae, Siluridae and Bagridae. Sonamukhi block situated in Shali basin; Sarenga and Raipur of Kangsabati basin; Dwarkeshwar and seven bundhs- enriched Bishnupur were the major habitats of small indigenous fishes. This paper also denotes presence of 12 globally endemic freshwater fish species viz. Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Cyprinus carpio, Labeo nandina, Tor khudree, Chitala chitala, Bagarius bagarius, Wallago attu, Ompok pabda, Ailia coila, Anguilla bengalensis, Parambassis lala, Oreochromis mossambicus. The substitution of native Clarias batrachus with invasive African catfish C. gariepinus was observed in various local markets. Some traders even promote illicit farming of this banned species for their own profit. As a consequence, the indigenous, nutritionally-enriched C. batrachus is becoming more endangered.

scholarly journals Histological Sublethal Concentration Effect on the Liver of Clarias Batrachus (Linn.) Exposed to Malathion

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Keyword(s):  
Freshwater Fish ◽  
Biochemical Parameters ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Histological Study ◽  
Sublethal Concentration ◽  
Clarias Batrachus ◽  
Host Fish ◽  
Vacuolar Degeneration ◽  
Agricultural Pesticides ◽  
The World

Malathion is a vital agent and indicator that kills targeted (harmful) organic of flora and fauna. Word ‘pest’ has comprised of detrimental animals, plants and microorganisms. These are widely used all over the world in agriculture. several agricultural pesticides nowadays in the trend in which organisms toxicity and harmful alterations are noticeable. Malathion pesticides used as agricultural benefits for crop production. This type of pesticide mostly affects the histological and biochemical parameters of the organism. This study focuses on alterations of malathion observing special site tissues of freshwater fish Clarias batrachus (Linn.,1758). Malathion (50% EC) was ordered from super ford insecticides limited, Sikandrabad (BSR) and a volumetric practical performed to result out the LC50 96 hours of malathion. Value of malathion LC50 96 hours calculated 0.25 ppm. The SLC as 0.025 parts per million was fixed by using 1/10th of LC50 at 96 hours [1]. The effect of malathion SLC (1/10 of 96 hours of LC50) was investigated on the histology of the liver in treated groups of host fish. Specific changes were checked in liver histology using control and treated groups. Histological observations as hepatocytes degeneration, Necrosis in hepatocytes, vacuolar degeneration, congestion were recorded and analyses as per experimental requirement. The main objective of this article is to carry out a histological study to check the impacts of the Sublethal concentration of Malathion (EC50%) on the liver of “Clarias batrachus.”

scholarly journals Record of New Tapeworm, Lytocestus Alii n.sp. from Freshwater Fish Clarias batrachus, (Bleeker, 1862) at Amravati, Maharashtra, India

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sawarkar B. W.
Keyword(s):  
Freshwater Fish ◽  
Clarias Batrachus ◽  
Whole Mount

Nine specimens of the cestode parasites were recovered from the intestine of Clarias batrachus at Amravati, in the month of March, 1984. They were stained in Borax carmine, whole mount and histological slides of the worm were prepared for detail studies. The mature flattened specimens were long, cylindrical and measure 4.805 in length and 0.674-1.484 in breadth. Morphology and anatomy of the worm is fully discussed in this paper.

The role of vitamin C as antioxidant in protection of biochemical and haematological stress induced by chlorpyrifos in freshwater fish Clarias batrachus

Chemosphere ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 172-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhusudan Reddy Narra ◽  
Kodimyala Rajender ◽  
R. Rudra Reddy ◽  
J. Venkateswara Rao ◽  
Ghousia Begum
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Freshwater Fish ◽  
Clarias Batrachus
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