Determination of Smoking Habits and Personality Traits Among Nursing Students

2006 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 328-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aylin Durmaz ◽  
Besti Üstün
Author(s):  
Mahnaz Seyedoshohadaee ◽  
Muhammad Hossain Hakimi ◽  
Marjan Mardani ◽  
Hameed Baqaee

1990 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 225-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlene U. Bradham ◽  
Frances C. Dalme ◽  
Patricia J. Thompson

1971 ◽  
Vol 119 (549) ◽  
pp. 183-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Schuckit ◽  
John Rimmer ◽  
Theodore Reich ◽  
George Winokur

Jellinek describes periodic or Epsilon alcoholism as the ‘least known species of alcoholism’ (1). Åmark (2), comparing them to the general population, found periodic drinkers to be older at time of study, to show increased heritability in offspring and to have a higher incidence of cycloid and cyclothymic personalities. His determination of cyclothymic personality traits reinforces the hypothesis of Dobnigg et al. (3) of a correlative between periodic drinking patterns and affective symptoms. This paper examines the usefulness of the diagnosis of ‘bender’ alcoholism.


1985 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Von Knorring ◽  
Lars Oreland

SynopsisA study was made of the smoking habits of an unselected series of 1129 18-year-old men from the general population. Their smoking habits were related to personality traits, intellectual level and platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO). Regular smokers were found to be extraverts, sensation seekers who were easily bored and with a strong tendency to avoid monotony. They also had a lower than average intellectual level, and were more prone to the abuse of alcohol, glue, cannabis, amphetamine and morphine. Furthermore, they had a low platelet MAO.The results are discussed in relation to the pharmacological reasons for smoking and favour the hypothesis that tobacco smoking is related to arousal-seeking behaviour. Ex-smokers had personality traits, intellectual levels and platelet MAO of the same magnitude as non-smokers: this may be the reason why they were able to give up smoking.


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