scholarly journals Fujita type results for quasilinear parabolic inequalities with nonlocal terms

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Roberta Filippucci ◽  
Marius Ghergu

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>In this paper we investigate the nonexistence of nonnegative solutions of parabolic inequalities of the form</p><p style='text-indent:20px;'><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \begin{cases} &amp;u_t \pm L_\mathcal A u\geq (K\ast u^p)u^q \quad\mbox{ in } \mathbb R^N \times \mathbb (0,\infty),\, N\geq 1,\\ &amp;u(x,0) = u_0(x)\ge0 \,\, \text{ in } \mathbb R^N,\end{cases} \qquad (P^{\pm}) $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p><p style='text-indent:20px;'>where <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ u_0\in L^1_{loc}({\mathbb R}^N) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ L_{\mathcal{A}} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> denotes a weakly <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ m $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-coercive operator, which includes as prototype the <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ m $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-Laplacian or the generalized mean curvature operator, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ p,\,q&gt;0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, while <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ K\ast u^p $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> stands for the standard convolution operator between a weight <inline-formula><tex-math id="M7">\begin{document}$ K&gt;0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> satisfying suitable conditions at infinity and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M8">\begin{document}$ u^p $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. For problem <inline-formula><tex-math id="M9">\begin{document}$ (P^-) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> we obtain a Fujita type exponent while for <inline-formula><tex-math id="M10">\begin{document}$ (P^+) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> we show that no such critical exponent exists. Our approach relies on nonlinear capacity estimates adapted to the nonlocal setting of our problems. No comparison results or maximum principles are required.</p>

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leszek Gasiński ◽  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet elliptic equation driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator and with a Carathéodory reactionf(z,ζ), whose primitivef(z,ζ)isp-superlinear near±∞, but need not satisfy the usual in such cases, the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. Using a combination of variational methods with the Morse theory (critical groups), we show that the problem has at least three nontrivial smooth solutions. Our result unifies the study of “superlinear” equations monitored by some differential operators of interest like thep-Laplacian, the(p,q)-Laplacian, and thep-generalized mean curvature operator.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanshan Chen ◽  
Zhan Zhou

In this paper, based on critical point theory, we mainly focus on the multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for a nonlinear discrete Dirichlet boundary value problem involving the mean curvature operator. Without imposing the symmetry or oscillating behavior at infinity on the nonlinear term f, we respectively obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three non-trivial solutions and the existence of at least two non-trivial solutions under different assumptions on f. In addition, by using the maximum principle, we also deduce the existence of at least three positive solutions from our conclusion. As far as we know, our results are supplements to some well-known ones.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (1) ◽  
pp. 475-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Begoña Barrios ◽  
Maria Medina

AbstractWe present some comparison results for solutions to certain non-local elliptic and parabolic problems that involve the fractional Laplacian operator and mixed boundary conditions, given by a zero Dirichlet datum on part of the complementary of the domain and zero Neumann data on the rest. These results represent a non-local generalization of a Hopf's lemma for elliptic and parabolic problems with mixed conditions. In particular we prove the non-local version of the results obtained by Dávila and Dávila and Dupaigne for the classical cases= 1 in [23, 24] respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1055-1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaoxiu Ling ◽  
Zhan Zhou

Abstract In this paper, by using critical point theory, we obtain some sufficient conditions on the existence of infinitely many positive solutions of the discrete Dirichlet problem involving the mean curvature operator. We show that the suitable oscillating behavior of the nonlinear term near at the origin and at infinity will lead to the existence of a sequence of pairwise distinct nontrivial positive solutions. We also give two examples to illustrate our main results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 769-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Gurban ◽  
Petru Jebelean ◽  
Călin Şerban

AbstractIn this paper, we use the critical point theory for convex, lower semicontinuous perturbations of{C^{1}}-functionals to obtain the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions for one parameter potential systems involving the operator{u\mapsto\operatorname{div}(\frac{\nabla u}{\sqrt{1-|\nabla u|^{2}}})}. The solvability of a general non-potential system is also established.


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