Depth Estimation for HDR Images

Author(s):  
S. Manikandan

In this chapter, depth estimation for stereo pair of High Dynamic Range (HDR) images is proposed. The proposed algorithm consists of two major techniques namely conversion of HDR images to Low Dynamic Range (LDR) images or Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) images and estimating the depth from the converted LDR / SDR stereo images. Local based tone mapping technique is used for the conversion of the HDR images to SDR images. And the depth estimation is done based on the corner features of the stereo pair images and block matching algorithm. Computationally much less expensive cost functions Mean Square Error (MSE) or Mean Absolute Difference (MAD) can be used for block matching algorithms. The proposed algorithm is explained with illustrations and results.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S11) ◽  
pp. 3078-3080

This research paper proposes a unique optimal tone-mapping technique for high dynamic range (HDR) images, performing local adjustments with overlapping windows covering complete image. A local linear adjustment is applied on each window to preserve the radiance values. This problem may be treated as global optimization problems to satisfy the local restriction for every overlapping window. These Local constraints may be considered as a guidance map to suppress high contrast without losing its details. M-estimation technique may be used for solving this optimization problem. This technique may be applied to HDR images with sudden radiance changes or comparatively smooth transitions. Further, this technique may be applied to differentiate and analyzes HDR images from LDR images. Simulation results are included to support the performance gains achieved by the proposed technique.


Author(s):  
Junsong Luo ◽  
Shi Qiu ◽  
Yizhang Jiang ◽  
Keyang Cheng ◽  
Huping Ye ◽  
...  

High dynamic range image (HDRI) which is combined with low dynamic range image (LDRI) needs to be mapped to a low dynamic area to display. In the process of mapping, it is impossible to determine the contribution of low dynamic image sequences in the display images, so that it results in a problem that the low dynamic images cannot be accurately selected. In this paper, for the first time, a contribution algorithm from LDRI to HDRI according to the corresponding response curve of the camera is proposed.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 3950
Author(s):  
Van Luan Tran ◽  
Huei-Yung Lin

Extending the dynamic range can present much richer contrasts and physical information from the traditional low dynamic range (LDR) images. To tackle this, we propose a method to generate a high dynamic range image from a single LDR image. In addition, a technique for the matching between the histogram of a high dynamic range (HDR) image and the original image is introduced. To evaluate the results, we utilize the dynamic range for independent image quality assessment. It recognizes the difference in subtle brightness, which is a significant role in the assessment of novel lighting, rendering, and imaging algorithms. The results show that the picture quality is improved, and the contrast is adjusted. The performance comparison with other methods is carried out using the predicted visibility (HDR-VDP-2). Compared to the results obtained from other techniques, our extended HDR images can present a wider dynamic range with a large difference between light and dark areas.


1991 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 354-357
Author(s):  
Ann E. Wehrle ◽  
Stephen C. Unwin

AbstractMost VLBI images have low dynamic range because they are limited by instrumental effects such as calibration errors and poor u, v-coverage. We outline the method used to make a new image of the bright quasar 3C345 which has very high dynamic range (peak-to-noise of 5000:1) and which is limited by the thermal noise, not instrumental errors. Both the Caltech VLBI package and the NRAO AIPS package were required to manipulate the data.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqing Huo ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Vincent Brost

The development of high dynamic range (HDR) display arouses the research of inverse tone mapping methods, which expand dynamic range of the low dynamic range (LDR) image to match that of HDR monitor. This paper proposed a novel physiological approach, which could avoid artifacts occurred in most existing algorithms. Inspired by the property of the human visual system (HVS), this dynamic range expansion scheme performs with a low computational complexity and a limited number of parameters and obtains high-quality HDR results. Comparisons with three recent algorithms in the literature also show that the proposed method reveals more important image details and produces less contrast loss and distortion.


2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 2343-2367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Banterle ◽  
Kurt Debattista ◽  
Alessandro Artusi ◽  
Sumanta Pattanaik ◽  
Karol Myszkowski ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-307
Author(s):  
Vu Hong Son

Camera specifications have become smaller and smaller, accompanied with great strides in technology and thinner product demands, which have led to some challenges and problems. One of those problems is that the image quality is reduced at the same time. The decrement of radius lens is also a cause leading to the sensor not absorbing a sufficient amount of light, resulting in captured images which include more noise. Moreover, current image sensors cannot preserve whole dynamic range in the real world. This paper proposes a Histogram Based Exposure Time Selection (HBETS) method to automatically adjust the proper exposure time of each lens for different scenes. In order to guarantee at least two valid reference values for High Dynamic Range (HDR) image processing, we adopt the proposed weighting function that restrains random distributed noise caused by micro-lens and produces a high quality HDR image. In addition, an integrated tone mapping methodology, which keeps all details in bright and dark parts when compressing the HDR image to Low Dynamic Range (LDR) image for display on monitors, is also proposed. Eventually, we implement the entire system on Adlink MXC-6300 platform that can reach 10 fps to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed technology.  


Author(s):  
Kenji Hara

A unified decomposition-and-integration-based framework is presented herein for the visual saliency estimation of omnidirectional high dynamic range (HDR) images, which allows straightforward reuse of existing saliency estimation method for typical images with narrow field-of-view and low dynamic range (LDR). First, the proposed method decomposes a given omnidirectional HDR image into multiple partially overlapping LDR images with quasi-uniform spatial resolution and without polar singularities, both spatially and in intensity using a spherical overset grid and a tone-mapping-based synthesis of imaginary multiexposure images. For each decomposed image, a standard saliency estimation method is then applied for typical images. Finally, the saliency map of each decomposed image is optimally integrated from the coordinate system of the overset grid and LDR back to the representation of the coordinate system and HDR of the original image. The proposed method is applied to actual omnidirectional HDR images and its effectiveness is demonstrated.


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