Applications in Dynamical Systems

2010 ◽  
pp. 168-184
Author(s):  
E. Parsopoulos Konstantinos ◽  
N. Vrahatis Michael
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Benchmark Problems ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Root Finding ◽  
Optimization Task ◽  
Core Subject ◽  
Galactic Potentials ◽  
Discontinuous Mappings ◽  
Efficient Alternative

This chapter is devoted to the application of PSO in dynamical systems. The core subject of the chapter is the problem of detecting periodic orbits of nonlinear mappings. This problem is very interesting and significant, as the study of periodic orbits can reveal several crucial properties of a dynamical system. Traditional root-finding algorithms, such as the Newton-family methods, are widely applied on such problems. However, obstacles arise as soon as non-differentiable or discontinuous mappings come under investigation. In such cases, PSO has been shown to be a very useful and efficient alternative. The chapter aims at presenting fundamental ideas and specific application issues. We thoroughly discuss the transformation of the original problem to a corresponding global optimization task. The application of the deflection technique, presented in Chapter Five, for computing several periodic orbits is analyzed and the algorithm is illustrated on well known benchmark problems. Finally, we present and discuss a very significant application, i.e., the detection of periodic orbits in 3-dimensional galactic potentials.

scholarly journals Numerical detection of unstable periodic orbits in continuous-time dynamical systems with chaotic behaviors

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 615-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Saiki
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Infinite Number ◽  
Continuous Time ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Lorenz System ◽  
Complex Phenomenon ◽  
Unstable Periodic Orbits ◽  
Newton Raphson ◽  
The Lorenz System

Abstract. An infinite number of unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are embedded in a chaotic system which models some complex phenomenon. Several algorithms which extract UPOs numerically from continuous-time chaotic systems have been proposed. In this article the damped Newton-Raphson-Mees algorithm is reviewed, and some important techniques and remarks concerning the practical numerical computations are exemplified by employing the Lorenz system.

scholarly journals On the Periodic Structure of Parallel Dynamical Systems on Generalized Independent Boolean Functions

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan A. Aledo ◽  
Ali Barzanouni ◽  
Ghazaleh Malekbala ◽  
Leila Sharifan ◽  
Jose C. Valverde
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Periodic Structure ◽  
Boolean Functions ◽  
Directed Graphs ◽  
General Pattern ◽  
General Situation ◽  
Point System ◽  
Local Functions

In this paper, based on previous results on AND-OR parallel dynamical systems over directed graphs, we give a more general pattern of local functions that also provides fixed point systems. Moreover, by considering independent sets, this pattern is also generalized to get systems in which periodic orbits are only fixed points or 2-periodic orbits. The results obtained are also applicable to homogeneous systems. On the other hand, we study the periodic structure of parallel dynamical systems given by the composition of two parallel systems, which are conjugate under an invertible map in which the inverse is equal to the original map. This allows us to prove that the composition of any parallel system on a maxterm (or minterm) Boolean function and its conjugate one by means of the complement map is a fixed point system, when the associated graph is undirected. However, when the associated graph is directed, we demonstrate that the corresponding composition may have points of any period, even if we restrict ourselves to the simplest maxterm OR and the simplest minterm AND. In spite of this general situation, we prove that, when the associated digraph is acyclic, the composition of OR and AND is a fixed point system.

scholarly journals Periodic Orbits of Third Kind in the Zonal J2 + J3 Problem

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
M. de Bustos ◽  
Antonio Fernández ◽  
Miguel López ◽  
Raquel Martínez ◽  
Juan Vera
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Phase Portrait ◽  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Averaging Theory ◽  
The Third ◽  
Explicit Expressions

In this work, the periodic orbits’ phase portrait of the zonal J 2 + J 3 problem is studied. In particular, we center our attention on the periodic orbits of the third kind in the Poincaré sense using the averaging theory of dynamical systems. We find three families of polar periodic orbits and four families of inclined periodic orbits for which we are able to state their explicit expressions.

scholarly journals G2-metrics arising from non-integrable special Lagrangian fibrations

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 348-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryohei Chihara
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Symmetric Matrix ◽  
Positive Definite ◽  
Special Lagrangian ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Group ◽  
Constrained Dynamical Systems ◽  
Definite Symmetric Matrix ◽  
Type 3 ◽  
Torsion Free

AbstractWe study special Lagrangian fibrations of SU(3)-manifolds, not necessarily torsion-free. In the case where the fiber is a unimodular Lie group G, we decompose such SU(3)-structures into triples of solder 1-forms, connection 1-forms and equivariant 3 × 3 positive-definite symmetric matrix-valued functions on principal G-bundles over 3-manifolds. As applications, we describe regular parts of G2-manifolds that admit Lagrangian-type 3-dimensional group actions by constrained dynamical systems on the spaces of the triples in the cases of G = T3 and SO(3).

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