Biofuel Supply Chain Optimization Using Random Matrix Generators

Supply chain problems are large-scale problems with complex interlinked variables. This sort of characteristic closely resembles structures often encountered in the nuclei of heavy atoms (e.g., platinum, gold or rhodium). Such structures are said to have the property of universality.

Author(s):  
Timothy Ganesan ◽  
Pandian Vasant ◽  
Igor Litvinchev

As industrial systems become more complex, various complexities and uncertainties come into play. Metaheuristic-type optimization techniques have become crucial for effective design, maintenance, and operations of such systems. However, in highly complex industrial systems, conventional metaheuristics are still plagued by various drawbacks. Strategies such as hybridization and algorithmic modifications have been the focus of previous efforts to improve the performance of conventional metaheuristics. This work tackles a large-scale multi-objective (MO) optimization problem: biofuel supply chain. Due to the scale and complexity of the problem, the random matrix approach was employed to modify the stochastic generator segment of the cuckoo search (CS) technique. Comparative analysis was then performed on the computational results produced by the conventional CS technique and the improved CS variants.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy Ganesan ◽  
Pandian Vasant ◽  
Pratik Sanghvi ◽  
Joshua Thomas ◽  
Igor Litvinchev

Complex industrial systems often contain various uncertainties. Hence sophisticated fuzzy optimization (metaheuristics) techniques have become commonplace; and are currently indispensable for effective design, maintenance and operations of such systems. Unfortunately, such state-of-the-art techniques suffer several drawbacks when applied to largescale problems. In line of improving the performance of metaheuristics in those, this work proposes the fuzzy random matrix theory (RMT) as an add-on to the cuckoo search (CS) technique for solving the fuzzy large-scale multiobjective (MO) optimization problem; biofuel supply chain. The fuzzy biofuel supply chain problem accounts for uncertainties resulting from fluctuations in the annual electricity generation output of the biomass power plant [kWh/year]. The details of these investigations are presented and analyzed.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.


Supply chain planning/optimization presents various challenges to decision makers globally due to its highly complicated nature as well as its large-scale structure. Over the years various state-of-the-art methods have been employed to model supply chains. Optimization techniques are then applied to such models to help with optimal decision making. However, with highly complex industrial systems such as these, conventional metaheuristics are still plagued by various drawbacks. Strategies such as hybridization and algorithmic modifications have been the focus of previous efforts to improve the performance of conventional metaheuristics. In light of these developments, this chapter presents two solution methods for tackling the biofuel supply chain problem.


2005 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 1305-1316 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.P. Schulz ◽  
M.S. Diaz ◽  
J.A. Bandoni

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (44) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Willmer Escobar

This paper contemplates the supply chain design problem of a large-scale company by considering the maximization of the Net Present Value. In particular, the variability of the demand for each type of product at each customer zone has been estimated. As starting point, this paper considers an established supply chain for which the main problem is to determine the decisions regarding expansion of distribution centers. The problem is solved by using a mixed-integer linear programming model, which optimizes the different demand scenarios. The proposed methodology uses a scheme of optimization based on the generation of multiple demand scenarios of the supply network. The model is based on a real case taken from a multinational food company, which supplies to the Colombian and some international markets. The obtained results were compared with the equivalent present costs minimization scheme of the supply network, and showed the importance and efficiency of the proposed approach as an alternative for the supply chain design with stochastic parameters.


Author(s):  
T. Ganesan ◽  
Pandian Vasant

Engineering systems are currently plagued by various complexities and uncertainties. Metaheuristics have emerged as an essential tool for effective engineering design and operations. Nevertheless, conventional metaheuristics still struggle to reach optimality in the face of highly complex engineering problems. Aiming to further boost the performance of conventional metaheuristics, strategies such as hybridization and various enhancements have been added into the existing solution methods. In this work, swarm intelligence techniques were employed to solve the real-world, large-scale biofuel supply chain problem. Additionally, the supply chain problem considered in this chapter is multiobjective (MO) in nature. Comparative analysis was then performed on the swarm techniques. To further enhance the search capability of the best solution method (GSA), the Lévy flight component from the Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm was incorporated into the Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) technique; developing the novel Lévy-GSA technique. Measurement metrics were then utilized to analyze the results.


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