Surface Engineering of Materials Through Weld-Based Technologies

Author(s):  
Magdaline N. Muigai ◽  
Fredrick M. Mwema ◽  
Esther T. Akinlabi ◽  
Japheth O. Obiko

In this chapter, an overview of welding as a technology for surface engineering is explored. According to literature, all types of welding techniques are appropriate for coating applications. However, as a result of process characteristics, some welding processes stand out. The most used welding techniques in the metal coating are arc welding (MIG, TIG, and PAW) and oxyacetylene welding. In the coating of metals using welding techniques, the coatings produced usually have a thickness that ranges between 1 and 6 millimeters. Applications of surface coating have been studied extensively. Such applications include aeronautic industry, sports, transport industries, petroleum and chemical industries, mining, food, and in the electronic industry. Plasma MIG welding is an advanced plasma process that combines the advantages of both MIG and plasma welding. Applications of plasma MIG welding in the surface coating of metals are expected to be explored extensively in the future.

2015 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Janusz Adamiec ◽  
Janusz Rykała

The article presents the course and the results of research on welding conditions and tendency of hot cracking occurrence connected with MIG (CMT or Pulse) welding method choice. EN AW 6082 alloy is considered hard-to-weld by using conventional arc welding processes (MIG-Pulse) due to the heat sensitivity and the tendency to hot cracking in the thin walled joints (weld, HAZ). MIG low energy method (CMT) was developed inter alia to solve this problem.


1988 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-170
Author(s):  
Akihiko Ihochi ◽  
Tokuji Maruyama

Author(s):  
Mateus Barancelli Schwedersky ◽  
Álisson Fernandes da Rosa ◽  
Marcelo Pompermaier Okuyama ◽  
Régis Henrique Gonçalves e Silva

Author(s):  
Pavel Layus ◽  
Paul Kah ◽  
Viktor Gezha

The Arctic region is expected to play an extremely prominent role in the future of the oil and gas industry as growing demand for natural resources leads to greater exploitation of a region that holds about 25% of the world’s oil and gas reserves. It has become clear that ensuring the necessary reliability of Arctic industrial structures is highly dependent on the welding processes used and the materials employed. The main challenge for welding in Arctic conditions is prevention of the formation of brittle fractures in the weld and base material. One mitigating solution to obtain sufficiently low-transition temperatures of the weld is use of a suitable welding process with properly selected parameters. This work provides a comprehensive review with experimental study of modified submerged arc welding processes used for Arctic applications, such as narrow gap welding, multi-wire welding, and welding with metal powder additions. Case studies covered in this article describe welding of Arctic steels such as X70 12.7-mm plate by multi-wire welding technique. Advanced submerged arc welding processes are compared in terms of deposition rate and welding process operational parameters, and the advantages and disadvantages of each process with respect to low-temperature environment applications are listed. This article contributes to the field by presenting a comprehensive state-of-the-art review and case studies of the most common submerged arc welding high deposition modifications. Each modification is reviewed in detail, facilitating understanding and assisting in correct selection of appropriate welding processes and process parameters.


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