How Intelligent Are Ambient Intelligence Systems?

2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
María J. Santofimia ◽  
Francisco Moya ◽  
Félix J. Villanueva ◽  
David Villa ◽  
Juan C. López

Since the appearance of the Ambient Intelligence paradigm, as an evolution of the Ubiquitous Computing, a great deal of the research efforts in this ?eld have been mainly aimed at anticipating user actions and needs, out of a pre?xed set. However, Ambient Intelligence is not just constrained to user behaviour pattern matching, but to wisely supervise the whole environment, satisfying those unforeseen requirements or needs, by means of rational decisions. This work points at the lack of commonsense reasoning, as the main reason underlying the existance of these idiots savant systems, capable of accomplishing very speci?c and complex tasks, but incapable of making decisions out of the pre?xed behavioral patterns. This work advocates for the integration of the commonsense reasoning and understanding capabilities as the key elements in bridging the gap between idiot savant systems and real Ambient Intelligence systems.

Author(s):  
María J. Santofimia ◽  
Francisco Moya ◽  
Félix J. Villanueva ◽  
David Villa ◽  
Juan C. López

Since the appearance of the Ambient Intelligence paradigm, as an evolution of the Ubiquitous Computing, a great deal of the research efforts in this field have been mainly aimed at anticipating user actions and needs, out of a prefixed set. However, Ambient Intelligence is not just constrained to user behaviour pattern matching, but to wisely supervise the whole environment, satisfying those unforeseen requirements or needs, by means of rational decisions. This work points at the lack of commonsense reasoning, as the main reason underlying the existance of these idiots savant systems, capable of accomplishing very specific and complex tasks, but incapable of making decisions out of the prefixed behavioral patterns. This work advocates for the integration of the commonsense reasoning and understanding capabilities as the key elements in bridging the gap between idiot savant systems and real Ambient Intelligence systems.


2005 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Berger ◽  
Jörg P. Müller ◽  
Christian Seitz

AbstractDer Begriff Ambient Intelligence (AmI) beschreibt die Vision, in der elektronische Umgebungen aktiv, personalisiert und kontextsensitiv auf die Wünsche der Menschen eingehen. Dieser Artikel skizziert einen möglichen Migrationspfad von Ubiquitous Computing über kontextsensitive Systeme hin zu Agenten-basierten Systemen für AmI. Anhand von zwei Projektbeispielen werden aktuelle Anwendungsmöglichkeiten und Grenzen der Forschung im Bereich AmI aufgezeigt.


2020 ◽  
pp. 171-183
Author(s):  
Arushi Jain ◽  
Vishal Bhatnagar

The term Ambient Intelligence (AmI) encompasses other technologies such as ubiquitous communication, pervasive computing and ubiquitous computing. Hospitals can improve their working by monitoring the health of the patients and performing automatic analysis of various and health parameters inside the room. Security mechanisms can also be enhanced by only allowing authorized hospital staff and attendants in the ward. With the advent of Ambient Intelligence and the congenial political environment, the focus is now shifting to providing better healthcare at homes than at traditional medical centers. In this paper, we implemented an algorithm in which we consider a specific room of a hospital as the environment, with a patient monitored for health and security reasons. If anything is not allowed for the particular patient or there are some unwanted variations in the health parameters of the patient, the alarm was rang and the patient's assistants were notified.


Author(s):  
Michael Zoumboulakis ◽  
George Roussos

The concept of the so-called Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing was introduced in the early nineties as the third wave of computing to follow the eras of the mainframe and the personal computer. Unlike previous technology generations, Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing recedes into the background of everyday life: “it activates the world, makes computers so imbedded, so fitting, so natural, that we use it without even thinking about it, and is invisible, everywhere computing that does not live on a personal device of any sort, but is in the woodwork everywhere” (Weiser 1991). Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing is often referred to using different terms in different contexts. Pervasive, 4G mobile and sentient computing or ambient intelligence also refer to the same computing paradigm. Several technical developments come together to create this novel type of computing, the main ones are summarized in Table 1 (Davies and Gellersen 2002; Satyanarayanan 2001).


2005 ◽  
pp. 5-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bohn ◽  
V. Coroamă ◽  
M. Langheinrich ◽  
F. Mattern ◽  
M. Rohs

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arushi Jain ◽  
Vishal Bhatnagar

The term Ambient Intelligence (AmI) encompasses other technologies such as ubiquitous communication, pervasive computing and ubiquitous computing. Hospitals can improve their working by monitoring the health of the patients and performing automatic analysis of various and health parameters inside the room. Security mechanisms can also be enhanced by only allowing authorized hospital staff and attendants in the ward. With the advent of Ambient Intelligence and the congenial political environment, the focus is now shifting to providing better healthcare at homes than at traditional medical centers. In this paper, we implemented an algorithm in which we consider a specific room of a hospital as the environment, with a patient monitored for health and security reasons. If anything is not allowed for the particular patient or there are some unwanted variations in the health parameters of the patient, the alarm was rang and the patient's assistants were notified.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfonso González-Briones ◽  
Javier Prieto ◽  
Fernando De La Prieta ◽  
Yves Demazeau ◽  
Juan M. Corchado

Author(s):  
Linda Little ◽  
Stephen Marsh ◽  
Pam Briggs

Ambient intelligence (AmI) and ubiquitous computing allow us to consider a future where computation is embedded into our daily social lives. This vision raises its own important questions and augments the need to understand how people will trust such systems and at the same time achieve and maintain privacy. As a result, we have recently conducted a wide reaching study of people’s attitudes to potential AmI scenarios with a view to eliciting their privacy concerns. This chapter describes recent research related to privacy and trust with regard to ambient technology. The method used in the study is described and findings discussed.


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