Micro-Structure and Mechanical Property of Polypropylene Composites Filled with Modified Attapulgite

2012 ◽  
Vol 174-177 ◽  
pp. 1384-1387
Author(s):  
Li Li Xu ◽  
Chang Hua Liu ◽  
Sheng Peng Liu

Organified Attapulgites (AT) were grafted with 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl methacrylate ( KH570 ) on the surface of AT particles. Then, the modified AT (AT-g-KH570) and untreated AT particles were compounded with polypropylene (PP) to prepare PP/AT-g-KH570 and PP/AT composites respectively. The morphology, chemical structure and mechanical properties of the composites were also investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectra (FTIR) and mechanical testing. The FTIR results showed that the KH570 is grafted on the AT particles. The tensile strength and izod impact strength of PP/AT-g-KH570 composites were improved obviously than those of PP/AT composites. The izod impact strength of PP/AT-g-KH570 composites show the maximum and was enhanced 50 % at 1 wt% loading, which contributed to homogeneous dispersion of particles and enhanced the interfacial interaction between modified AT particles and PP matrix.

2013 ◽  
Vol 690-693 ◽  
pp. 394-398
Author(s):  
Li Song Hu ◽  
Sheng Peng Liu

Organified attapulgites (AT) were modified withγ-Amino propyl triethoxysilane ( KH550 ). Then, the modified AT (AT-KH550) and untreated AT particles were compounded with polypropylene (PP) to prepare PP/AT-KH550 and PP/AT composites respectively. The micro-structrue, chemical structure and properties of the composites were also investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectra (FTIR), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and mechanical testing. The FTIR results showed that the KH550 is grafted on the AT particles. The izod impact strength of PP/AT-KH550 composites were improved obviously than those of PP/AT composites. The melting and crystallization temperatures of PP/AT and PP/AT-KH550 composites were increased with the loading of pristine AT and KH550 modified AT particles.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2578
Author(s):  
Junghoon Kim ◽  
Donghwan Cho

Waste Expanded polypropylene (EPP) was utilized as recycled matrix for kenaf fiber-reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites produced using chopped kenaf fibers and crushed EPP waste. The flexural properties, impact strength, and heat deflection temperature (HDT) of kenaf fiber/PP composites were highly enhanced by using waste EPP, compared to those by using virgin PP. The flexural modulus and strength of the composites with waste EPP were 98% and 55% higher than those with virgin PP at the same kenaf contents, respectively. The Izod impact strength and HDT were 31% and 12% higher with waste EPP than with virgin PP, respectively. The present study indicates that waste EPP would be feasible as recycled matrix for replacing conventional PP matrix in natural fiber composites.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (18) ◽  
pp. 14580-14588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajendra Kumar Singla ◽  
Saurindra N. Maiti ◽  
Anup K. Ghosh

The notched Izod impact strength of PLA/EVA blends was enhanced significantly with improved toughness making blends super tough.


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