Experiments on the Vibration Control of Flexible Rotor Using Shear Mode MR Elastomer Damper

2012 ◽  
Vol 215-216 ◽  
pp. 741-745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Xiao Wang ◽  
Shi Wang Wang

A shear mode magnetorheological (MR) elastomer damper is designed and manufactured, in which the MR elastomer is made by mixing RTV silicone, carbonyl iron particles and silicone oil, and solidifying under magnetic field. A flexible cantilever rotor system with single disk is constructed, and the controllability, effectiveness and stability of vibration control for the imbalance response of the rotor system using the MR damper are experimentally studied. From the test, it is found that as the strength of applied magnetic field increases, the damping and stiffness of the damper are increased; the critical speeds of the rotor system supported on the MR damper is increased distinctly, and the vibration at two critical speeds are restrained; the on-off control method may be used to control the rotor vibration while passing through the two critical speeds. The study shows that the shear mode MR elastomer damper is suitable for active vibration control of flexible rotor.

2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Wang ◽  
G. Meng

A shear mode magnetorheological (MR) fluid damper used for rotor vibration control is designed and manufactured, and the theoretical model of a cantilevered rotor system with the MR fluid damper is established. The response properties of the rotor system are studied theoretically and experimentally. It is found from the study that the Coulomb friction of the damper is increased as the magnetic field strength applied to the MR fluid increases. As a result, the vibration amplitude of the rotor system supported by the MR damper is decreased near the undamped critical speeds, but is increased in a rotating speed range between the first and the second undamped critical speeds. At the same time, the damped critical speed of the rotor system is increased with the increase of the applied magnetic field. Based on these characteristics, a simple on-off control method is used to suppress the rotor vibration across the critical speeds, and the results show that the method is very effective.


Author(s):  
Jianxiao Wang ◽  
Guang Meng ◽  
Eric Hahn

A squeeze mode MR fluid damper used for rotor vibration control is designed and manufactured, and the unbalance response properties and control method of a single-disk flexible rotor system supported by the damper are studied experimentally. It is found from the study that the magnetic pull force can decrease both the first critical speed and the critical amplitude; the oil film reaction force can decrease the amplitude at the undamped critical speeds, but increase the amplitude in a speed range between two undamped critical speeds. For the rotor system supported by a journal bearing and an MR fluid damper, it is possible to appear oil film instability as the increasing of the control current. The damper may have the best effect to make the vibration minimize within the range of all working speed by using on-off control method. The research show that the squeeze mode MR fluid damper has the advantages such as simple structure, clearly effectiveness, quick response, etc., and this kind of damper has a promising potential future in vibration control of flexible rotor systems.


Author(s):  
Lawrence R. Corr ◽  
William W. Clark

Abstract This paper presents a numerical study in which active and hybrid vibration confinement is compared with a conventional active vibration control method. Vibration confinement is a vibration control technique that is based on reshaping structural modes to produce “quiet areas” in a structure as opposed to adding damping as in conventional active or passive methods. In this paper, active and hybrid confinement is achieved in a flexible beam with two pairs of piezoelectric actuators and sensors and with two vibration absorbers. For comparison purposes, active damping is achieved also with two pairs of piezoelectric actuators and sensors using direct velocity feedback. The results show that both approaches are effective in controlling vibrations in the targeted area of the beam, with direct velocity feedback being slightly more cost effective in terms of required power. When combined with passive confinement, however, each method is improved with a significant reduction in required power.


2000 ◽  
Vol 2000.53 (0) ◽  
pp. 143-144
Author(s):  
Yoshitoshi JONO ◽  
Masanobu NAGATA ◽  
Zenta IWAI ◽  
Ryuichi KOHZAWA ◽  
Jun IMAMURA ◽  
...  

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